← पूर्व दिन 2002-04-28 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 2002-04-30 → «« last year (2001-04-29) « last month (2002-03-29) · next month (2002-05-29) » next year (2003-04-29) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · April 29, 2002 CE 🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 18.48 · Chapter 18 ·
मोक्षसंन्यासयोग · Mokṣa-Sannyāsa-Yoga
सहजं कर्म कौन्तेय सदोषमपि न त्यजेत्।सर्वारम्भा हि दोषेण धूमेनाग्निरिवावृताः।।18.48।।
"18.48 The duty that of itself falls to one's lot should not be abandoned, though it may have its defects. All acts are marred by defects, as fire is obscured by smoke." — Shri Purohit Swami
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Vaiśākha (Vaiśākha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2059 Manmatha
Śaka Saṁvat: 1924 Citrabhānu
Bengali Saṁvat: 1409
Malayalam Era: 1178
Nanakshahi: 533
Solar Month: Mēsha (Cittirai / Vaiśākhī)
Ṛtu (Season): Vasanta (Spring)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Kṛṣṇa Tṛtīyā (18/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Anurādhā Pada 3योग (Yoga) Varīyān करण (Karaṇa) Vaṇija वार (Vāra) Somavāra (Monday)
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 14.68° Meṣa Bharaṇī P1चन्द्र Candra 220.76° Vṛścika Anurādhā P3मङ्गल Maṅgala 46.50° Vṛṣabha Rohiṇī P2बुध Budha 34.53° Vṛṣabha Kṛttikā P3गुरु Bṛhaspati 76.64° Mithuna Ārdrā P3शुक्र Śukra 40.13° Vṛṣabha Rohiṇī P1शनि Śani 49.32° Vṛṣabha Rohiṇī P3
☀️ Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 06:11 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 19:00 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:35 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 20:48 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 07:52 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 12 Hours 48 Mins 16 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 11 Hours 11 Mins 44 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 04:29 – 05:20 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 05:07 – 06:11 Abhijit Muhūrta 12:10 – 13:01 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:43 – 15:35 Godhūli Muhūrta 18:48 – 19:12 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 19:00 – 19:32 Amṛta Kāla 18:45 – 20:30 Niśīta Muhūrta 00:10 – 01:01
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 07:47 – 09:23 Yamaganda 10:59 – 12:35 Gulika Kāla 14:11 – 15:48 Varjyam 06:43 – 07:04 Dur Muhūrta 09:11 – 09:36
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: North-East
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Amṛta (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Makara
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Amṛta 06:11 – 07:47 (auspicious) Day-2 Kāla 07:47 – 09:23 (inauspicious) Day-3 Śubha 09:23 – 10:59 (auspicious) Day-4 Roga 10:59 – 12:35 (inauspicious) Day-5 Udveg 12:35 – 14:11 (inauspicious) Day-6 Chala 14:11 – 15:48 (neutral) Day-7 Labha 15:48 – 17:24 (auspicious) Day-8 Amṛta 17:24 – 19:00 (auspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Chala 19:00 – 20:24 (neutral) Night-2 Labha 20:24 – 21:48 (auspicious) Night-3 Amṛta 21:48 – 23:11 (auspicious) Night-4 Kāla 23:11 – 00:35 (inauspicious) Night-5 Śubha 00:35 – 01:59 (auspicious) Night-6 Roga 01:59 – 03:23 (inauspicious) Night-7 Udveg 03:23 – 04:47 (inauspicious) Night-8 Chala 04:47 – 06:11 (neutral)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 19.2183°
Longitude: 72.9781°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 5 steps · graha walkSomavāra (Monday) — its presiding graha's walk.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5104 · Kali-5104 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1863928.27 · 5103.3 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2452393.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 23.8855° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 205.94° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 18/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.8855°) · declination 14.36° · EoT 2.64 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 2002-04-29 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Thane, Maharashtra 2002-04-29 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Thane, Maharashtra city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Thane, Maharashtra city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Thane, Maharashtra muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Thane, Maharashtra choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Thane, Maharashtra hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Thane, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spine atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation