← पूर्व दिन 2002-04-23 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 2002-04-25 → «« last year (2001-04-24) « last month (2002-03-24) · next month (2002-05-24) » next year (2003-04-24) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · April 24, 2002 CE 🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 18.43 · Chapter 18 ·
मोक्षसंन्यासयोग · Mokṣa-Sannyāsa-Yoga
शौर्यं तेजो धृतिर्दाक्ष्यं युद्धे चाप्यपलायनम्।दानमीश्वरभावश्च क्षात्रं कर्म स्वभावजम्।।18.43।।
"18.43 Valour, glory, firmness, skill, generosity, steadiness in battle and ability to rule - these constitute the duty of a soldier. They flow from his own nature." — Shri Purohit Swami
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Caitra (Caitra Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2059 Manmatha
Śaka Saṁvat: 1924 Citrabhānu
Bengali Saṁvat: 1409
Malayalam Era: 1178
Nanakshahi: 533
Solar Month: Mēsha (Cittirai / Vaiśākhī)
Ṛtu (Season): Vasanta (Spring)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Śukla Dvādaśī (12/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Uttara Phalgunī Pada 1योग (Yoga) Dhruva करण (Karaṇa) Bālava वार (Vāra) Budhavāra (Wednesday)
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 9.82° Meṣa Aśvinī P3चन्द्र Candra 146.55° Siṃha Pūrva Phalgunī P4मङ्गल Maṅgala 43.13° Vṛṣabha Rohiṇī P1बुध Budha 26.77° Meṣa Kṛttikā P1गुरु Bṛhaspati 75.89° Mithuna Ārdrā P3शुक्र Śukra 34.04° Vṛṣabha Kṛttikā P3शनि Śani 48.75° Vṛṣabha Rohiṇī P3
☀️ Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 06:15 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 18:58 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:36 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 15:35 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 03:51 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 12 Hours 43 Mins 27 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 11 Hours 16 Mins 33 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 04:33 – 05:24 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 05:11 – 06:15 Abhijit Muhūrta 12:11 – 13:02 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:44 – 15:34 Godhūli Muhūrta 18:46 – 19:10 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 18:58 – 19:30 Amṛta Kāla 18:43 – 20:28 Niśīta Muhūrta 00:11 – 01:02
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 12:36 – 14:12 Yamaganda 07:50 – 09:25 Gulika Kāla 11:01 – 12:36 Varjyam 06:46 – 07:07 Dur Muhūrta 09:13 – 09:38
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)
Candra Vāsa: West
Rāhu Vāsa: South-West
Ānandādi Yoga: Mātaṇga (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Siṃha · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Labha 06:15 – 07:50 (auspicious) Day-2 Amṛta 07:50 – 09:25 (auspicious) Day-3 Kāla 09:25 – 11:01 (inauspicious) Day-4 Śubha 11:01 – 12:36 (auspicious) Day-5 Roga 12:36 – 14:12 (inauspicious) Day-6 Udveg 14:12 – 15:47 (inauspicious) Day-7 Chala 15:47 – 17:23 (neutral) Day-8 Labha 17:23 – 18:58 (auspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Udveg 18:58 – 20:23 (inauspicious) Night-2 Chala 20:23 – 21:47 (neutral) Night-3 Labha 21:47 – 23:12 (auspicious) Night-4 Amṛta 23:12 – 00:36 (auspicious) Night-5 Kāla 00:36 – 02:01 (inauspicious) Night-6 Śubha 02:01 – 03:25 (auspicious) Night-7 Roga 03:25 – 04:50 (inauspicious) Night-8 Udveg 04:50 – 06:15 (inauspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 19.2183°
Longitude: 72.9781°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 6 steps · graha walkBudhavāra (Wednesday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Discrimination +
BG 2.41 (vyavasāyātmikā buddhi).
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5104 · Kali-5104 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1863923.27 · 5103.2 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2452388.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 23.8853° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 139.21° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 12/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.8853°) · declination 12.75° · EoT 1.80 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 2002-04-24 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Thane, Maharashtra 2002-04-24 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Thane, Maharashtra city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Thane, Maharashtra city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Thane, Maharashtra muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Thane, Maharashtra choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Thane, Maharashtra hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Thane, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spine atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation