← पूर्व दिन 2001-12-12 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 2001-12-14 → «« last year (2000-12-13) « last month (2001-11-13) · next month (2002-01-13) » next year (2002-12-13) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · December 13, 2001 CE 🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 आज: मासिक शिवरात्रि — Māsika Śivarātri
Monthly Śiva observance.
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 14.10 · Chapter 14 ·
गुणत्रयविभागयोग · Guṇa-Traya-Vibhāga-Yoga
रजस्तमश्चाभिभूय सत्त्वं भवति भारत।रजः सत्त्वं तमश्चैव तमः सत्त्वं रजस्तथा।।14.10।।
"14.10 O Prince! Purity prevails when Passion and Ignorance are overcome; Passion, when Purity and Ignorance are overcome; and Ignorance when it overcomes Purity and Passion." — Shri Purohit Swami
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2058 Jaya
Śaka Saṁvat: 1923 Vṛṣa
Bengali Saṁvat: 1408
Malayalam Era: 1177
Nanakshahi: 532
Solar Month: Vṛścika (Kārttikai)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Kṛṣṇa Caturdaśī (29/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Anurādhā Pada 1योग (Yoga) Sukarma करण (Karaṇa) Viṣṭi वार (Vāra) Guruvāra (Thursday)
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 237.21° Vṛścika Jyeṣṭhā P4चन्द्र Candra 214.74° Vṛścika Anurādhā P1मङ्गल Maṅgala 309.13° Kumbha Śatabhiṣā P1बुध Budha 241.71° Dhanu Mūla P1गुरु Bṛhaspati 79.14° Mithuna Ārdrā P4शुक्र Śukra 229.43° Vṛścika Jyeṣṭhā P1शनि Śani 46.73° Vṛṣabha Rohiṇī P3
☀️ Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 07:03 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 18:03 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:33 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 05:29 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 16:37 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 10 Hours 59 Mins 13 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 13 Hours 00 Mins 47 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 05:35 – 06:19 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 06:08 – 07:03 Abhijit Muhūrta 12:11 – 12:55 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:23 – 15:07 Godhūli Muhūrta 17:51 – 18:15 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 18:03 – 18:30 Amṛta Kāla 17:48 – 19:33 Niśīta Muhūrta 00:11 – 00:55
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 13:55 – 15:18 Yamaganda 07:03 – 08:26 Gulika Kāla 09:48 – 11:11 Varjyam 07:31 – 07:48 Dur Muhūrta 09:37 – 09:59
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): South (Dakṣiṇa)
Candra Vāsa: North-East
Rāhu Vāsa: North-West
Ānandādi Yoga: Saumya (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Makara
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Śubha 07:03 – 08:26 (auspicious) Day-2 Roga 08:26 – 09:48 (inauspicious) Day-3 Udveg 09:48 – 11:11 (inauspicious) Day-4 Chala 11:11 – 12:33 (neutral) Day-5 Labha 12:33 – 13:55 (auspicious) Day-6 Amṛta 13:55 – 15:18 (auspicious) Day-7 Kāla 15:18 – 16:40 (inauspicious) Day-8 Śubha 16:40 – 18:03 (auspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Amṛta 18:03 – 19:40 (auspicious) Night-2 Kāla 19:40 – 21:18 (inauspicious) Night-3 Śubha 21:18 – 22:55 (auspicious) Night-4 Roga 22:55 – 00:33 (inauspicious) Night-5 Udveg 00:33 – 02:11 (inauspicious) Night-6 Chala 02:11 – 03:48 (neutral) Night-7 Labha 03:48 – 05:26 (auspicious) Night-8 Amṛta 05:26 – 07:03 (auspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 19.2183°
Longitude: 72.9781°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 8 steps · graha walkGuruvāra (Thursday) — its presiding graha's walk.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5103 · Kali-5103 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1863791.27 · 5102.9 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2452256.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 23.8802° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 338.75° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 29/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.8802°) · declination -23.14° · EoT 5.09 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 2001-12-13 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Thane, Maharashtra 2001-12-13 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Thane, Maharashtra city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Thane, Maharashtra city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Thane, Maharashtra muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Thane, Maharashtra choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Thane, Maharashtra hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Thane, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spine atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation