पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · July 31, 1997 CE

पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Day Snapshot

Tithi

Kṛṣṇa Dvādaśī

27/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa

Nakshatra

Mṛgaśīrṣā

Pada 4 · 5/27

Yoga

Vyāghāta

13/27

Karaṇa

Taitila

half-tithi 53/60

Vāra

Guruvāra (Thursday)

weekday limb

Lunar month

Śrāvaṇa

Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa

Localized descent for Thane, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2054 Vikṛti

Śaka Saṁvat: 1919 Īśvara

Bengali Saṁvat: 1404

Malayalam Era: 1173

Nanakshahi: 528

Solar Month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)

Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Dvādaśī (27/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Mṛgaśīrṣā Pada 4
योग (Yoga)	Vyāghāta
करण (Karaṇa)	Taitila
वार (Vāra)	Guruvāra (Thursday)

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha

अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa

🌍 Universal Ayodhyā Mathurā Haridwar Vārāṇasī Kāñcī Ujjain Dvārakā Purī 🌍 + search 147,073 city records

Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 9.2 · Chapter 9 · राजविद्याराजगुह्ययोग · Rāja-Vidyā-Rāja-Guhya-Yoga

राजविद्या राजगुह्यं पवित्रमिदमुत्तमम्।

प्रत्यक्षावगमं धर्म्यं सुसुखं कर्तुमव्ययम्।।9.2।।

"9.2 This is the Premier Science, the Sovereign Secret, the Purest and Best; intuitional, righteous; and to him who practiseth it pleasant beyond measure." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 9.2's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	104.07°	Karka	Puṣya P4
चन्द्र Candra	66.36°	Mithuna	Mr̥gaśirā P4
मङ्गल Maṅgala	177.66°	Kanyā	Citrā P2
बुध Budha	131.10°	Siṃha	Maghā P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati	294.43°	Makara	Dhaniṣṭhā P1
शुक्र Śukra	135.22°	Siṃha	Pūrva Phalgunī P1
शनि Śani	356.50°	Mīna	Revatī P3

☀️ Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:14 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	19:14 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:44 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	03:36 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	16:51 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	13 Hours 00 Mins 26 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	10 Hours 59 Mins 34 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:30 – 05:22
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:09 – 06:14
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:18 – 13:10
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:54 – 15:46
Godhūli Muhūrta	19:02 – 19:26
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	19:14 – 19:47
Amṛta Kāla	18:59 – 20:44
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:18 – 01:10

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	14:22 – 15:59
Yamaganda	06:14 – 07:51
Gulika Kāla	09:29 – 11:07
Varjyam	06:46 – 07:07
Dur Muhūrta	09:16 – 09:42

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): South (Dakṣiṇa)

Candra Vāsa: South

Rāhu Vāsa: North-West

Ānandādi Yoga: Amṛta (Auspicious)

Tropical Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (tropical)

Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)

Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Mithuna · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Mīna

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Śubha	06:14 – 07:51 (auspicious)
Day-2 Roga	07:51 – 09:29 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Udveg	09:29 – 11:07 (inauspicious)
Day-4 Chala	11:07 – 12:44 (neutral)
Day-5 Labha	12:44 – 14:22 (auspicious)
Day-6 Amṛta	14:22 – 15:59 (auspicious)
Day-7 Kāla	15:59 – 17:37 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Śubha	17:37 – 19:14 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Amṛta	19:14 – 20:37 (auspicious)
Night-2 Kāla	20:37 – 21:59 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Śubha	21:59 – 23:22 (auspicious)
Night-4 Roga	23:22 – 00:44 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Udveg	00:44 – 02:07 (inauspicious)
Night-6 Chala	02:07 – 03:29 (neutral)
Night-7 Labha	03:29 – 04:51 (auspicious)
Night-8 Amṛta	04:51 – 06:14 (auspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 19.2183°

Longitude: 72.9781°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Bṛhaspati Walk (गुरु यात्रा)

8 steps · graha walk
Guruvāra (Thursday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Wisdom transmission + BG 4.34.

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year	5099 · Kali-5099
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1862195.27 · 5098.5 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day	2450660.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)	23.8192° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	321.51° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 27/30)

🪷 Provenance & Methodology

Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.8192°) · declination 18.29° · EoT -6.07 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1997-07-31 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)

Thane, Maharashtra 1997-07-31 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine

This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.

Thane, Maharashtra city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Thane, Maharashtra city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Thane, Maharashtra muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Thane, Maharashtra choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Thane, Maharashtra hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Thane, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spineatomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthassacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation