← पूर्व दिन 1997-07-28 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 1997-07-30 → «« last year (1996-07-29) « last month (1997-06-29) · next month (1997-08-29) » next year (1998-07-29) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · July 29, 1997 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Day Snapshot Tithi
Kṛṣṇa Daśamī
25/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa
Nakshatra
Kṛttikā
Pada 4 · 3/27
Karaṇa
Viṣṭi
half-tithi 49/60
Vāra
Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday)
weekday limb
Lunar month
Śrāvaṇa
Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa
Localized descent for Thane, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2054 Vikṛti
Śaka Saṁvat: 1919 Īśvara
Bengali Saṁvat: 1404
Malayalam Era: 1173
Nanakshahi: 528
Solar Month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)
Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Kṛṣṇa Daśamī (25/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Kṛttikā Pada 4योग (Yoga) Vṛddhi करण (Karaṇa) Viṣṭi वार (Vāra) Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 8.28 · Chapter 8 ·
अक्षरब्रह्मयोग · Akṣara-Brahma-Yoga
वेदेषु यज्ञेषु तपःसु चैव दानेषु यत्पुण्यफलं प्रदिष्टम्। अत्येति तत्सर्वमिदं विदित्वा योगी परं स्थानमुपैति चाद्यम्।।8.28।।
"8.28 The sage who knows this passes beyond all merit that comes from the study of the scriptures, from sacrifice, from austerities and charity, and reaches the Supreme Primeval Abode."" — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 102.16° Karka Puṣya P3चन्द्र Candra 40.45° Vṛṣabha Rohiṇī P1मङ्गल Maṅgala 176.50° Kanyā Citrā P1बुध Budha 128.76° Siṃha Maghā P3गुरु Bṛhaspati 294.68° Makara Dhaniṣṭhā P1शुक्र Śukra 132.81° Siṃha Maghā P4शनि Śani 356.49° Mīna Revatī P3
☀️ Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 06:13 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 19:15 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:44 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 02:04 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 15:11 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 13 Hours 01 Mins 58 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 10 Hours 58 Mins 02 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 04:29 – 05:21 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 05:08 – 06:13 Abhijit Muhūrta 12:18 – 13:10 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:55 – 15:47 Godhūli Muhūrta 19:03 – 19:27 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 19:15 – 19:48 Amṛta Kāla 19:00 – 20:45 Niśīta Muhūrta 00:18 – 01:10
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 16:00 – 17:37 Yamaganda 09:29 – 11:06 Gulika Kāla 12:44 – 14:22 Varjyam 06:46 – 07:07 Dur Muhūrta 09:16 – 09:42
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)
Candra Vāsa: South-East
Rāhu Vāsa: North
Ānandādi Yoga: Chatra (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Vṛṣabha · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Roga 06:13 – 07:51 (inauspicious) Day-2 Udveg 07:51 – 09:29 (inauspicious) Day-3 Chala 09:29 – 11:06 (neutral) Day-4 Labha 11:06 – 12:44 (auspicious) Day-5 Amṛta 12:44 – 14:22 (auspicious) Day-6 Kāla 14:22 – 16:00 (inauspicious) Day-7 Śubha 16:00 – 17:37 (auspicious) Day-8 Roga 17:37 – 19:15 (inauspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Kāla 19:15 – 20:37 (inauspicious) Night-2 Śubha 20:37 – 22:00 (auspicious) Night-3 Roga 22:00 – 23:22 (inauspicious) Night-4 Udveg 23:22 – 00:44 (inauspicious) Night-5 Chala 00:44 – 02:06 (neutral) Night-6 Labha 02:06 – 03:29 (auspicious) Night-7 Amṛta 03:29 – 04:51 (auspicious) Night-8 Kāla 04:51 – 06:13 (inauspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 19.2183°
Longitude: 72.9781°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 7 steps · graha walkMaṅgalavāra (Tuesday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Right action +
BG 2.31 -38 (kṣatriya-dharma).
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5099 · Kali-5099 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1862193.27 · 5098.5 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2450658.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 23.8191° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 296.61° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 25/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.8191°) · declination 18.78° · EoT -6.15 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 1997-07-29 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Thane, Maharashtra 1997-07-29 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Thane, Maharashtra city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Thane, Maharashtra city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Thane, Maharashtra muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Thane, Maharashtra choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Thane, Maharashtra hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Thane, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spine atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation