← पूर्व दिन 1996-07-27 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 1996-07-29 → «« last year (1995-07-28) « last month (1996-06-28) · next month (1996-08-28) » next year (1997-07-28) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · July 28, 1996 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot Tithi
Śukla Trayodaśī
13/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Mūla
Pada 3 · 19/27
Karaṇa
Kaulava
half-tithi 24/60
Vāra
Ravivāra (Sunday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Āṣāḍha (Āṣāḍha Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)
Localized descent for Thane, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
🪷 आज: प्रदोष व्रत — Pradoṣa Vrata
Twilight worship of Śiva on Trayodaśī.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Āṣāḍha (Āṣāḍha Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2053 Virodhi
Śaka Saṁvat: 1918 Dhātṛ
Bengali Saṁvat: 1403
Malayalam Era: 1172
Nanakshahi: 527
Solar Month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)
Ṛtu (Season): Grīṣma (Summer)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Śukla Trayodaśī (13/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Mūla Pada 3योग (Yoga) Vaidhṛti करण (Karaṇa) Kaulava वार (Vāra) Ravivāra (Sunday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 18.50 · Chapter 18 ·
मोक्षसंन्यासयोग · Mokṣa-Sannyāsa-Yoga
सिद्धिं प्राप्तो यथा ब्रह्म तथाप्नोति निबोध मे।समासेनैव कौन्तेय निष्ठा ज्ञानस्य या परा।।18.50।।
"18.50 I will now state briefly how he, who has reached perfection, finds the Eternal Spirit, the state of Supreme Wisdom." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 101.44° Karka Puṣya P3चन्द्र Candra 247.23° Dhanu Mūla P3मङ्गल Maṅgala 67.79° Mithuna Ārdrā P1बुध Budha 118.45° Karka Aśleṣā P4गुरु Bṛhaspati 256.19° Dhanu Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P1शुक्र Śukra 58.21° Vṛṣabha Mr̥gaśirā P2शनि Śani 343.49° Mīna Uttara Bhādrapadā P4
☀️ Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 06:13 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 19:16 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:44 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 16:59 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 03:55 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 13 Hours 02 Mins 32 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 10 Hours 57 Mins 28 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 04:29 – 05:21 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 05:08 – 06:13 Abhijit Muhūrta 12:18 – 13:10 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:55 – 15:47 Godhūli Muhūrta 19:04 – 19:28 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 19:16 – 19:48 Amṛta Kāla 19:01 – 20:46 Niśīta Muhūrta 00:18 – 01:10
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 17:38 – 19:16 Yamaganda 12:44 – 14:22 Gulika Kāla 16:00 – 17:38 Varjyam 06:46 – 07:06 Dur Muhūrta 09:16 – 09:42
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: East
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Siddhi (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Dhanu · Kumbha
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Udveg 06:13 – 07:51 (inauspicious) Day-2 Chala 07:51 – 09:29 (neutral) Day-3 Labha 09:29 – 11:06 (auspicious) Day-4 Amṛta 11:06 – 12:44 (auspicious) Day-5 Kāla 12:44 – 14:22 (inauspicious) Day-6 Śubha 14:22 – 16:00 (auspicious) Day-7 Roga 16:00 – 17:38 (inauspicious) Day-8 Udveg 17:38 – 19:16 (inauspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Śubha 19:16 – 20:38 (auspicious) Night-2 Roga 20:38 – 22:00 (inauspicious) Night-3 Udveg 22:00 – 23:22 (inauspicious) Night-4 Chala 23:22 – 00:44 (neutral) Night-5 Labha 00:44 – 02:06 (auspicious) Night-6 Amṛta 02:06 – 03:29 (auspicious) Night-7 Kāla 03:29 – 04:51 (inauspicious) Night-8 Śubha 04:51 – 06:13 (auspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 19.2183°
Longitude: 72.9781°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 6 steps · graha walkDedicated festival walk for Pradoṣa Vrata is not live yet; Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Self-illumination +
BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5098 · Kali-5098 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1861827.27 · 5097.5 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2450292.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 23.8051° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 147.56° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 13/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.8051°) · declination 18.95° · EoT -6.17 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 1996-07-28 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Thane, Maharashtra 1996-07-28 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Thane, Maharashtra city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Thane, Maharashtra city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Thane, Maharashtra muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Thane, Maharashtra choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Thane, Maharashtra hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Thane, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spine atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation