पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · October 24, 1875 CE

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 1.28 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga
अर्जुन उवाच

कृपया परयाऽऽविष्टो विषीदन्निदमब्रवीत्।

दृष्ट्वेमं स्वजनं कृष्ण युयुत्सुं समुपस्थितम्।।1.28।।
"1.28 And his heart melted with pity and sadly he spoke: O my Lord! When I see all these, my own people, thirsting for battle," — Shri Purohit Swami
→ Enter BG 1.28's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Kārtika (Kārtika Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1932 Sarvadhāri
Śaka Saṁvat: 1797 Yuva
Bengali Saṁvat: 1282
Malayalam Era: 1051
Nanakshahi: 406
Solar Month: Tulā (Aippasi)
Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)Kṛṣṇa Daśamī (25/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Maghā Pada 2
योग (Yoga)Śukla
करण (Karaṇa)Viṣṭi
वार (Vāra)Ravivāra (Sunday)

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya188.12°TulāSvātī P1
चन्द्र Candra128.61°SiṃhaMaghā P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala279.70°MakaraUttara Āṣāḍhā P4
बुध Budha203.18°TulāViśākhā P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati198.92°TulāSvātī P4
शुक्र Śukra197.88°TulāSvātī P4
शनि Śani298.41°MakaraDhaniṣṭhā P2

☀️ Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)06:35 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)18:09 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:22 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)02:06 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)14:42 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)11 Hours 34 Mins 32 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)12 Hours 25 Mins 28 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta05:02 – 05:48
Prātaḥ Sandhyā05:37 – 06:35
Abhijit Muhūrta11:59 – 12:45
Vijaya Muhūrta14:18 – 15:04
Godhūli Muhūrta17:57 – 18:21
Sāyāhna Sandhyā18:09 – 18:38
Amṛta Kāla17:54 – 19:39
Niśīta Muhūrta23:59 – 00:45

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla16:42 – 18:09
Yamaganda12:22 – 13:49
Gulika Kāla15:16 – 16:42
Varjyam07:04 – 07:22
Dur Muhūrta 09:17 – 09:40

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: West
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Mudgara (Inauspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Siṃha · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Udveg06:35 – 08:01 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Chala08:01 – 09:28 (neutral)
Day-3 Labha09:28 – 10:55 (auspicious)
Day-4 Amṛta10:55 – 12:22 (auspicious)
Day-5 Kāla12:22 – 13:49 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Śubha13:49 – 15:16 (auspicious)
Day-7 Roga15:16 – 16:42 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Udveg16:42 – 18:09 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Śubha18:09 – 19:42 (auspicious)
Night-2 Roga19:42 – 21:16 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Udveg21:16 – 22:49 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Chala22:49 – 00:22 (neutral)
Night-5 Labha00:22 – 01:55 (auspicious)
Night-6 Amṛta01:55 – 03:28 (auspicious)
Night-7 Kāla03:28 – 05:01 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Śubha05:01 – 06:35 (auspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 19.2183°
Longitude: 72.9781°
Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

6 steps · graha walk
Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year4977 · Kali-4977
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1817720.27 · 4976.7 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day2406185.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)22.1182° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)298.58° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 25/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (22.1182°) · declination -11.55° · EoT 16.15 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1875-10-24 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)