पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · September 26, 1852 CE

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 आज: प्रदोष व्रत — Pradoṣa Vrata
Twilight worship of Śiva on Trayodaśī.
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 1.12 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga
तस्य संजनयन्हर्षं कुरुवृद्धः पितामहः।

सिंहनादं विनद्योच्चैः शङ्खं दध्मौ प्रतापवान्।।1.12।।
"1.12 Then to enliven his spirits, the brave Grandfather Bheeshma, eldest of the Kuru-clan, blew his conch, till it sounded like a lion's roar." — Shri Purohit Swami
→ Enter BG 1.12's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Bhādrapada (Bhādrapada Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1909 Krodhana
Śaka Saṁvat: 1774 Paridhāvi
Bengali Saṁvat: 1259
Malayalam Era: 1028
Nanakshahi: 383
Solar Month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)
Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)Śukla Trayodaśī (13/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Śatabhiṣā Pada 3
योग (Yoga)Śūla
करण (Karaṇa)Taitila
वार (Vāra)Ravivāra (Sunday)

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya161.30°KanyāHasta P1
चन्द्र Candra316.41°KumbhaŚatabhiṣā P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala195.87°TulāSvātī P3
बुध Budha147.18°SiṃhaUttara Phalgunī P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati211.58°VṛścikaViśākhā P4
शुक्र Śukra117.22°KarkaAśleṣā P4
शनि Śani27.15°MeṣaKṛttikā P1

☀️ Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)06:27 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)18:30 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:29 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)16:58 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)04:40 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)12 Hours 03 Mins 38 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)11 Hours 56 Mins 22 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta04:50 – 05:39
Prātaḥ Sandhyā05:26 – 06:27
Abhijit Muhūrta12:04 – 12:53
Vijaya Muhūrta14:29 – 15:17
Godhūli Muhūrta18:18 – 18:42
Sāyāhna Sandhyā18:30 – 19:01
Amṛta Kāla18:15 – 20:00
Niśīta Muhūrta00:04 – 00:53

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla17:00 – 18:30
Yamaganda12:29 – 13:59
Gulika Kāla15:29 – 17:00
Varjyam06:57 – 07:16
Dur Muhūrta 09:16 – 09:40

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: South
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Mātaṇga (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Udveg06:27 – 07:57 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Chala07:57 – 09:28 (neutral)
Day-3 Labha09:28 – 10:58 (auspicious)
Day-4 Amṛta10:58 – 12:29 (auspicious)
Day-5 Kāla12:29 – 13:59 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Śubha13:59 – 15:29 (auspicious)
Day-7 Roga15:29 – 17:00 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Udveg17:00 – 18:30 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Śubha18:30 – 20:00 (auspicious)
Night-2 Roga20:00 – 21:29 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Udveg21:29 – 22:59 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Chala22:59 – 00:29 (neutral)
Night-5 Labha00:29 – 01:58 (auspicious)
Night-6 Amṛta01:58 – 03:28 (auspicious)
Night-7 Kāla03:28 – 04:57 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Śubha04:57 – 06:27 (auspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 19.2183°
Longitude: 72.9781°
Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

6 steps · graha walk
Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year4954 · Kali-4954
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1809292.27 · 4953.7 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day2397757.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)21.7958° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)154.85° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 13/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (21.7958°) · declination -1.23° · EoT 9.50 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1852-09-26 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)