पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · November 21, 1851 CE

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 आज: प्रदोष व्रत — Pradoṣa Vrata
Twilight worship of Śiva on Trayodaśī.
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 10.31 · Chapter 10 · विभूतियोग · Vibhūti-Yoga
पवनः पवतामस्मि रामः शस्त्रभृतामहम्।

झषाणां मकरश्चास्मि स्रोतसामस्मि जाह्नवी।।10.31।।
"10.31 I am the Wind among purifiers, the King Rama among warriors; I am the Crocodile among the fishes, and I am the Ganges among rivers." — Shri Purohit Swami
→ Enter BG 10.31's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1908 Raktākṣī
Śaka Saṁvat: 1773 Virodhakṛt
Bengali Saṁvat: 1258
Malayalam Era: 1027
Nanakshahi: 382
Solar Month: Vṛścika (Kārttikai)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī (28/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Svātī Pada 2
योग (Yoga)Saubhāgya
करण (Karaṇa)Vaṇija
वार (Vāra)Śukravāra (Friday)

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya216.39°VṛścikaAnurādhā P1
चन्द्र Candra188.73°TulāSvātī P1
मङ्गल Maṅgala110.73°KarkaAśleṣā P2
बुध Budha225.86°VṛścikaAnurādhā P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati199.13°TulāSvātī P4
शुक्र Śukra231.56°VṛścikaJyeṣṭhā P2
शनि Śani8.74°MeṣaAśvinī P3

☀️ Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)06:50 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)18:00 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:25 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)04:48 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)16:20 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)11 Hours 10 Mins 02 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)12 Hours 49 Mins 58 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta05:20 – 06:05
Prātaḥ Sandhyā05:54 – 06:50
Abhijit Muhūrta12:02 – 12:47
Vijaya Muhūrta14:16 – 15:01
Godhūli Muhūrta17:48 – 18:12
Sāyāhna Sandhyā18:00 – 18:28
Amṛta Kāla17:45 – 19:30
Niśīta Muhūrta00:02 – 00:47

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla11:01 – 12:25
Yamaganda15:12 – 16:36
Gulika Kāla08:13 – 09:37
Varjyam07:18 – 07:35
Dur Muhūrta 09:26 – 09:48

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: North
Rāhu Vāsa: South-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Dhvaja (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)
Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Tulā · Dhanu · Mīna

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Chala06:50 – 08:13 (neutral)
Day-2 Labha08:13 – 09:37 (auspicious)
Day-3 Amṛta09:37 – 11:01 (auspicious)
Day-4 Kāla11:01 – 12:25 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Śubha12:25 – 13:48 (auspicious)
Day-6 Roga13:48 – 15:12 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Udveg15:12 – 16:36 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Chala16:36 – 18:00 (neutral)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Roga18:00 – 19:36 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Udveg19:36 – 21:12 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Chala21:12 – 22:48 (neutral)
Night-4 Labha22:48 – 00:25 (auspicious)
Night-5 Amṛta00:25 – 02:01 (auspicious)
Night-6 Kāla02:01 – 03:37 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Śubha03:37 – 05:13 (auspicious)
Night-8 Roga05:13 – 06:50 (inauspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 19.2183°
Longitude: 72.9781°
Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

5 steps · graha walk
Śukravāra (Friday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Beauty + creativity in dharma + BG 10.36.

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year4953 · Kali-4953
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1808982.27 · 4952.8 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day2397447.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)21.7840° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)334.49° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 28/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (21.7840°) · declination -19.75° · EoT 13.43 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1851-11-21 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)