पञ्चाङ्ग — Surat, Gujarat · September 24, 2025 CE
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 2.60 · Chapter 2 · सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga
यततो ह्यपि कौन्तेय पुरुषस्य विपश्चितः।
इन्द्रियाणि प्रमाथीनि हरन्ति प्रसभं मनः।।2.60।।
इन्द्रियाणि प्रमाथीनि हरन्ति प्रसभं मनः।।2.60।।
"2.60 O Arjuna! The mind of him, who is trying to conquer it, is forcibly carried away in spite of his efforts, by his tumultuous senses." — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Āśvina (Āśvina Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2082 Kālayukta
Śaka Saṁvat: 1947 Viśvāvasu
Bengali Saṁvat: 1432
Malayalam Era: 1201
Nanakshahi: 556
Solar Month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)
Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Tṛtīyā (3/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Citrā Pada 4 |
| योग (Yoga) | Indra |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Taitila |
| वार (Vāra) | Budhavāra (Wednesday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 157.04° | Kanyā | Uttara Phalgunī P4 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 181.74° | Tulā | Citrā P3 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 186.58° | Tulā | Citrā P4 |
| बुध Budha | 165.13° | Kanyā | Hasta P2 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 87.24° | Mithuna | Punarvasu P3 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 130.98° | Siṃha | Maghā P4 |
| शनि Śani | 334.15° | Mīna | Uttara Bhādrapadā P1 |
Surat, Gujarat — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:27 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:33 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:30 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 08:22 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 19:56 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 12 Hours 05 Mins 36 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 11 Hours 54 Mins 24 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 04:50 – 05:39 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 05:27 – 06:27 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 12:06 – 12:54 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:31 – 15:19 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:21 – 18:45 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:33 – 19:03 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:18 – 20:03 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 00:06 – 00:54 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 12:30 – 14:01 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 07:58 – 09:28 |
| Gulika Kāla | 10:59 – 12:30 |
| Varjyam | 06:57 – 07:17 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:16 – 09:41 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)
Candra Vāsa: North
Rāhu Vāsa: South-West
Ānandādi Yoga: Cara (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)
Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Aśvinī · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Tulā · Dhanu · Mīna
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Tulā · Dhanu · Mīna
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Labha | 06:27 – 07:58 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Amṛta | 07:58 – 09:28 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Kāla | 09:28 – 10:59 (inauspicious) |
| Day-4 Śubha | 10:59 – 12:30 (auspicious) |
| Day-5 Roga | 12:30 – 14:01 (inauspicious) |
| Day-6 Udveg | 14:01 – 15:31 (inauspicious) |
| Day-7 Chala | 15:31 – 17:02 (neutral) |
| Day-8 Labha | 17:02 – 18:33 (auspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Udveg | 18:33 – 20:02 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Chala | 20:02 – 21:31 (neutral) |
| Night-3 Labha | 21:31 – 23:01 (auspicious) |
| Night-4 Amṛta | 23:01 – 00:30 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Kāla | 00:30 – 01:59 (inauspicious) |
| Night-6 Śubha | 01:59 – 03:28 (auspicious) |
| Night-7 Roga | 03:28 – 04:58 (inauspicious) |
| Night-8 Udveg | 04:58 – 06:27 (inauspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 21.1702°
Longitude: 72.8311°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
Elevation: 13 m
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Discrimination + BG 2.41 (vyavasāyātmikā buddhi).
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5127 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1872477.27 |
| Julian Day | 2460942.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.2124° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 27.74° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2124°), declination -0.50°, EoT 8.79 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-09-24 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2124°), declination -0.50°, EoT 8.79 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-09-24 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)