पञ्चाङ्ग — Surat, Gujarat · September 20, 2025 CE
Also observed today
- मासिक शिवरात्रि · Māsika ŚivarātriShaiva
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 2.56 · Chapter 2 · सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga
दुःखेष्वनुद्विग्नमनाः सुखेषु विगतस्पृहः।
वीतरागभयक्रोधः स्थितधीर्मुनिरुच्यते।।2.56।।
वीतरागभयक्रोधः स्थितधीर्मुनिरुच्यते।।2.56।।
"2.56 The sage, whose mind is unruffled in suffering, whose desire is not roused by enjoyment, who is without attachment, anger or fear - take him to be one who stands at that lofty level." — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Āśvina (Āśvina Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2082 Kālayukta
Śaka Saṁvat: 1947 Viśvāvasu
Bengali Saṁvat: 1432
Malayalam Era: 1201
Nanakshahi: 556
Solar Month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)
Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Kṛṣṇa Caturdaśī (29/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Maghā Pada 4 |
| योग (Yoga) | Sādhya |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Viṣṭi |
| वार (Vāra) | Śanivāra (Saturday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 153.13° | Kanyā | Uttara Phalgunī P2 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 132.56° | Siṃha | Maghā P4 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 183.89° | Tulā | Citrā P4 |
| बुध Budha | 158.24° | Kanyā | Uttara Phalgunī P4 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 86.67° | Mithuna | Punarvasu P3 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 126.09° | Siṃha | Maghā P2 |
| शनि Śani | 334.46° | Mīna | Uttara Bhādrapadā P1 |
Surat, Gujarat — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:26 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:37 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:31 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 04:52 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 17:26 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 12 Hours 10 Mins 25 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 11 Hours 49 Mins 35 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 04:49 – 05:37 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 05:25 – 06:26 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 12:07 – 12:56 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:33 – 15:22 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:25 – 18:49 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:37 – 19:07 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:22 – 20:07 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 00:07 – 00:56 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 09:29 – 11:00 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 14:03 – 15:34 |
| Gulika Kāla | 06:26 – 07:57 |
| Varjyam | 06:57 – 07:16 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:17 – 09:41 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: West
Rāhu Vāsa: East
Ānandādi Yoga: Dhvānkṣa (Inauspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)
Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)
Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj
Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Siṃha · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Siṃha · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Kāla | 06:26 – 07:57 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Śubha | 07:57 – 09:29 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Roga | 09:29 – 11:00 (inauspicious) |
| Day-4 Udveg | 11:00 – 12:31 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Chala | 12:31 – 14:03 (neutral) |
| Day-6 Labha | 14:03 – 15:34 (auspicious) |
| Day-7 Amṛta | 15:34 – 17:05 (auspicious) |
| Day-8 Kāla | 17:05 – 18:37 (inauspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Labha | 18:37 – 20:05 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Amṛta | 20:05 – 21:34 (auspicious) |
| Night-3 Kāla | 21:34 – 23:03 (inauspicious) |
| Night-4 Śubha | 23:03 – 00:31 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Roga | 00:31 – 02:00 (inauspicious) |
| Night-6 Udveg | 02:00 – 03:29 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Chala | 03:29 – 04:57 (neutral) |
| Night-8 Labha | 04:57 – 06:26 (auspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 21.1702°
Longitude: 72.8311°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
Elevation: 13 m
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Tapas + endurance + BG 17.14-19.
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5127 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1872473.27 |
| Julian Day | 2460938.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.2123° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 339.93° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2123°), declination 1.06°, EoT 7.35 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-09-20 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2123°), declination 1.06°, EoT 7.35 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-09-20 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)