पञ्चाङ्ग — Surat, Gujarat · January 4, 2025 CE

पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot

Tithi
Śukla Pañcamī
5/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Śatabhiṣā
Pada 2 · 24/27
Yoga
Siddhi
16/27
Karaṇa
Bava
half-tithi 8/60
Vāra
Śanivāra (Saturday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)

Localized descent for Surat, Gujarat; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2082 Kālayukta
Śaka Saṁvat: 1947 Viśvāvasu
Bengali Saṁvat: 1432
Malayalam Era: 1201
Nanakshahi: 556
Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)Śukla Pañcamī (5/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Śatabhiṣā Pada 2
योग (Yoga)Siddhi
करण (Karaṇa)Bava
वार (Vāra)Śanivāra (Saturday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 14.21 · Chapter 14 · गुणत्रयविभागयोग · Guṇa-Traya-Vibhāga-Yoga
अर्जुन उवाचकैर्लिंगैस्त्रीन्गुणानेतानतीतो भवति प्रभो।किमाचारः कथं चैतांस्त्रीन्गुणानतिवर्तते।।14.21।।
"14.21 Arjuna asked: My Lord! By what signs can he who has transcended the Qualities be recognized? How does he act? How does he live beyond them?" — Shri Purohit Swami
→ Enter BG 14.21's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya259.72°DhanuPūrva Āṣāḍhā P2
चन्द्र Candra311.31°KumbhaŚatabhiṣā P2
मङ्गल Maṅgala96.31°KarkaPuṣya P1
बुध Budha239.25°VṛścikaJyeṣṭhā P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati48.66°VṛṣabhaRohiṇī P3
शुक्र Śukra306.41°KumbhaDhaniṣṭhā P4
शनि Śani320.66°KumbhaPūrva Bhādrapadā P1

☀️ Surat, Gujarat — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)07:17 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)18:10 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:44 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)10:22 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)21:58 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)10 Hours 53 Mins 13 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)13 Hours 06 Mins 47 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta05:50 – 06:34
Prātaḥ Sandhyā06:23 – 07:17
Abhijit Muhūrta12:22 – 13:05
Vijaya Muhūrta14:33 – 15:16
Godhūli Muhūrta17:58 – 18:22
Sāyāhna Sandhyā18:10 – 18:38
Amṛta Kāla17:55 – 19:40
Niśīta Muhūrta00:22 – 01:05

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla10:00 – 11:22
Yamaganda14:05 – 15:27
Gulika Kāla07:17 – 08:39
Varjyam07:44 – 08:02
Dur Muhūrta 09:50 – 10:11

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: South
Rāhu Vāsa: East
Ānandādi Yoga: Śubha (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Kāla07:17 – 08:39 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Śubha08:39 – 10:00 (auspicious)
Day-3 Roga10:00 – 11:22 (inauspicious)
Day-4 Udveg11:22 – 12:44 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Chala12:44 – 14:05 (neutral)
Day-6 Labha14:05 – 15:27 (auspicious)
Day-7 Amṛta15:27 – 16:49 (auspicious)
Day-8 Kāla16:49 – 18:10 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Labha18:10 – 19:49 (auspicious)
Night-2 Amṛta19:49 – 21:27 (auspicious)
Night-3 Kāla21:27 – 23:05 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Śubha23:05 – 00:44 (auspicious)
Night-5 Roga00:44 – 02:22 (inauspicious)
Night-6 Udveg02:22 – 04:00 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Chala04:00 – 05:39 (neutral)
Night-8 Labha05:39 – 07:17 (auspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 21.1702°
Longitude: 72.8311°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
Elevation: 13 m

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

7 steps · graha walk
Śanivāra (Saturday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Tapas + endurance + BG 17.14-19.

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year5126 · Kali-5126
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1872214.27 · 5125.9 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day2460679.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)24.2024° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)51.07° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 5/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.2024°) · declination -22.71° · EoT -5.02 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2025-01-04 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)

Sources and Related Local Readings

Continue from the complete Surat, Gujarat reading for 2025-01-04 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.

Surat, Gujarat city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation/citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorwaycity search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpusSurat, Gujarat city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetraSurat, Gujarat muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion routeSurat, Gujarat choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windowsSurat, Gujarat hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selectionSurat, Gujarat complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathwayuniversal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this citymuhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta datachoghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and datehora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate/jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer/samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate/calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus/tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra accessBG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckonersBG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna/binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source/philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation