पञ्चाङ्ग — Surat, Gujarat · January 4, 2025 CE
Also observed today
- धनु सङ्क्रान्ति · Dhanu SaṅkrāntiPan-Hindu
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 14.21 · Chapter 14 · गुणत्रयविभागयोग · Guṇa-Traya-Vibhāga-Yoga
अर्जुन उवाचकैर्लिंगैस्त्रीन्गुणानेतानतीतो भवति प्रभो।किमाचारः कथं चैतांस्त्रीन्गुणानतिवर्तते।।14.21।।
"14.21 Arjuna asked: My Lord! By what signs can he who has transcended the Qualities be recognized? How does he act? How does he live beyond them?" — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2082 Kālayukta
Śaka Saṁvat: 1947 Viśvāvasu
Bengali Saṁvat: 1432
Malayalam Era: 1201
Nanakshahi: 556
Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Pañcamī (5/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Śatabhiṣā Pada 2 |
| योग (Yoga) | Siddhi |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Bava |
| वार (Vāra) | Śanivāra (Saturday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 259.72° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P2 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 311.31° | Kumbha | Śatabhiṣā P2 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 96.31° | Karka | Puṣya P1 |
| बुध Budha | 239.25° | Vṛścika | Jyeṣṭhā P4 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 48.66° | Vṛṣabha | Rohiṇī P3 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 306.41° | Kumbha | Dhaniṣṭhā P4 |
| शनि Śani | 320.66° | Kumbha | Pūrva Bhādrapadā P1 |
Surat, Gujarat — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 07:17 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:10 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:44 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 10:22 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 21:58 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 10 Hours 53 Mins 13 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 13 Hours 06 Mins 47 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 05:50 – 06:34 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 06:23 – 07:17 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 12:22 – 13:05 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:33 – 15:16 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 17:58 – 18:22 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:10 – 18:38 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 17:55 – 19:40 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 00:22 – 01:05 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 10:00 – 11:22 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 14:05 – 15:27 |
| Gulika Kāla | 07:17 – 08:39 |
| Varjyam | 07:44 – 08:02 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:50 – 10:11 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: South
Rāhu Vāsa: East
Ānandādi Yoga: Śubha (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Kāla | 07:17 – 08:39 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Śubha | 08:39 – 10:00 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Roga | 10:00 – 11:22 (inauspicious) |
| Day-4 Udveg | 11:22 – 12:44 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Chala | 12:44 – 14:05 (neutral) |
| Day-6 Labha | 14:05 – 15:27 (auspicious) |
| Day-7 Amṛta | 15:27 – 16:49 (auspicious) |
| Day-8 Kāla | 16:49 – 18:10 (inauspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Labha | 18:10 – 19:49 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Amṛta | 19:49 – 21:27 (auspicious) |
| Night-3 Kāla | 21:27 – 23:05 (inauspicious) |
| Night-4 Śubha | 23:05 – 00:44 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Roga | 00:44 – 02:22 (inauspicious) |
| Night-6 Udveg | 02:22 – 04:00 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Chala | 04:00 – 05:39 (neutral) |
| Night-8 Labha | 05:39 – 07:17 (auspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 21.1702°
Longitude: 72.8311°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
Elevation: 13 m
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Tapas + endurance + BG 17.14-19.
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5126 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1872214.27 |
| Julian Day | 2460679.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.2024° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 51.07° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2024°), declination -22.71°, EoT -5.02 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-01-04 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2024°), declination -22.71°, EoT -5.02 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-01-04 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)