पञ्चाङ्ग — Surat, Gujarat · January 12, 2020 CE
Also observed today
- धनु सङ्क्रान्ति · Dhanu SaṅkrāntiPan-Hindu
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 3.9 · Chapter 3 · कर्मयोग · Karma-Yoga
यज्ञार्थात्कर्मणोऽन्यत्र लोकोऽयं कर्मबन्धनः।
तदर्थं कर्म कौन्तेय मुक्तसंगः समाचर।।3.9।।
तदर्थं कर्म कौन्तेय मुक्तसंगः समाचर।।3.9।।
"3.9 In this world people are fettered by action, unless it is performed as a sacrifice. Therefore, O Arjuna, let thy acts be done without attachment, as sacrifice only." — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2077 Pramādī
Śaka Saṁvat: 1942 Śārvarī
Bengali Saṁvat: 1427
Malayalam Era: 1196
Nanakshahi: 551
Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Kṛṣṇa Dvitīyā (17/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Puṣya Pada 3 |
| योग (Yoga) | Viṣkambha |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Taitila |
| वार (Vāra) | Ravivāra (Sunday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 267.14° | Dhanu | Uttara Āṣāḍhā P1 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 103.49° | Karka | Puṣya P4 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 221.43° | Vṛścika | Anurādhā P3 |
| बुध Budha | 267.78° | Dhanu | Uttara Āṣāḍhā P1 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 255.09° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P1 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 303.47° | Kumbha | Dhaniṣṭhā P4 |
| शनि Śani | 268.52° | Dhanu | Uttara Āṣāḍhā P1 |
Surat, Gujarat — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 07:19 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:15 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:47 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 19:20 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 08:25 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 10 Hours 56 Mins 39 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 13 Hours 03 Mins 21 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 05:51 – 06:35 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 06:24 – 07:19 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 12:25 – 13:09 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:36 – 15:20 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:03 – 18:27 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:15 – 18:43 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:00 – 19:45 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 00:25 – 01:09 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 16:53 – 18:15 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 12:47 – 14:09 |
| Gulika Kāla | 15:31 – 16:53 |
| Varjyam | 07:46 – 08:03 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:52 – 10:14 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: South-West
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Śrīvatsa (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Karka · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Karka · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Udveg | 07:19 – 08:41 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Chala | 08:41 – 10:03 (neutral) |
| Day-3 Labha | 10:03 – 11:25 (auspicious) |
| Day-4 Amṛta | 11:25 – 12:47 (auspicious) |
| Day-5 Kāla | 12:47 – 14:09 (inauspicious) |
| Day-6 Śubha | 14:09 – 15:31 (auspicious) |
| Day-7 Roga | 15:31 – 16:53 (inauspicious) |
| Day-8 Udveg | 16:53 – 18:15 (inauspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Śubha | 18:15 – 19:53 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Roga | 19:53 – 21:31 (inauspicious) |
| Night-3 Udveg | 21:31 – 23:09 (inauspicious) |
| Night-4 Chala | 23:09 – 00:47 (neutral) |
| Night-5 Labha | 00:47 – 02:25 (auspicious) |
| Night-6 Amṛta | 02:25 – 04:03 (auspicious) |
| Night-7 Kāla | 04:03 – 05:41 (inauspicious) |
| Night-8 Śubha | 05:41 – 07:19 (auspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 21.1702°
Longitude: 72.8311°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
Elevation: 13 m
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5121 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1870395.27 |
| Julian Day | 2458860.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.1328° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 194.53° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1328°), declination -21.75°, EoT -8.27 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2020-01-12 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1328°), declination -21.75°, EoT -8.27 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2020-01-12 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)