← पूर्व दिन 2017-07-20 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 2017-07-22 → «« last year (2016-07-21) « last month (2017-06-21) · next month (2017-08-21) » next year (2018-07-21) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Surat, Gujarat · July 21, 2017 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot Tithi
Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī
28/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa
Nakshatra
Mṛgaśīrṣā
Pada 3 · 5/27
Karaṇa
Gara
half-tithi 54/60
Vāra
Śukravāra (Friday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa) · Solar month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)
Localized descent for Surat, Gujarat; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
🪷 आज: प्रदोष व्रत — Pradoṣa Vrata
Twilight worship of Śiva on Trayodaśī.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2074 Sādhāraṇa
Śaka Saṁvat: 1939 Hemalambī
Bengali Saṁvat: 1424
Malayalam Era: 1193
Nanakshahi: 548
Solar Month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)
Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī (28/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Mṛgaśīrṣā Pada 3योग (Yoga) Dhruva करण (Karaṇa) Gara वार (Vāra) Śukravāra (Friday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 18.2 · Chapter 18 ·
मोक्षसंन्यासयोग · Mokṣa-Sannyāsa-Yoga
श्री भगवानुवाच काम्यानां कर्मणां न्यासं संन्यासं कवयो विदुः। सर्वकर्मफलत्यागं प्राहुस्त्यागं विचक्षणाः।।18.2।।
"18.2 Lord Shri Krishna replied: The sages say that renunciation means forgoing an action which springs from desire; and relinquishing means the surrender of its fruit." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 94.40° Karka Puṣya P1चन्द्र Candra 61.32° Mithuna Mr̥gaśirā P3मङ्गल Maṅgala 96.01° Karka Puṣya P1बुध Budha 119.59° Karka Aśleṣā P4गुरु Bṛhaspati 171.19° Kanyā Hasta P4शुक्र Śukra 53.54° Vṛṣabha Mr̥gaśirā P1शनि Śani 237.89° Vṛścika Jyeṣṭhā P4
☀️ Surat, Gujarat — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 06:08 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 19:22 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:45 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 03:51 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 17:14 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 13 Hours 14 Mins 11 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 10 Hours 45 Mins 49 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 04:22 – 05:15 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 05:01 – 06:08 Abhijit Muhūrta 12:18 – 13:11 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:57 – 15:50 Godhūli Muhūrta 19:10 – 19:34 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 19:22 – 19:55 Amṛta Kāla 19:07 – 20:52 Niśīta Muhūrta 00:18 – 01:11
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 11:05 – 12:45 Yamaganda 16:03 – 17:43 Gulika Kāla 07:47 – 09:26 Varjyam 06:41 – 07:02 Dur Muhūrta 09:13 – 09:39
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: South
Rāhu Vāsa: South-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Rākṣasa (Inauspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Aśvinī · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Meṣa · Mithuna · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Mīna
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Chala 06:08 – 07:47 (neutral) Day-2 Labha 07:47 – 09:26 (auspicious) Day-3 Amṛta 09:26 – 11:05 (auspicious) Day-4 Kāla 11:05 – 12:45 (inauspicious) Day-5 Śubha 12:45 – 14:24 (auspicious) Day-6 Roga 14:24 – 16:03 (inauspicious) Day-7 Udveg 16:03 – 17:43 (inauspicious) Day-8 Chala 17:43 – 19:22 (neutral)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Roga 19:22 – 20:43 (inauspicious) Night-2 Udveg 20:43 – 22:03 (inauspicious) Night-3 Chala 22:03 – 23:24 (neutral) Night-4 Labha 23:24 – 00:45 (auspicious) Night-5 Amṛta 00:45 – 02:05 (auspicious) Night-6 Kāla 02:05 – 03:26 (inauspicious) Night-7 Śubha 03:26 – 04:47 (auspicious) Night-8 Roga 04:47 – 06:08 (inauspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 21.1702°
Longitude: 72.8311°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
Elevation: 13 m
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 5 steps · graha walkDedicated festival walk for Pradoṣa Vrata is not live yet; Śukravāra (Friday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Beauty + creativity in dharma +
BG 10.36 .
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5119 · Kali-5119 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1869490.27 · 5118.5 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2457955.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 24.0982° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 329.07° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 28/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.0982°) · declination 20.46° · EoT -6.05 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 2017-07-21 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Surat, Gujarat 2017-07-21 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Surat, Gujarat city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Surat, Gujarat city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Surat, Gujarat muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Surat, Gujarat choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Surat, Gujarat hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Surat, Gujarat complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spine atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation