पञ्चाङ्ग — Surat, Gujarat · January 25, 2013 CE

पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot

Tithi
Śukla Trayodaśī
13/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Ārdrā
Pada 3 · 6/27
Yoga
Vaidhṛti
27/27
Karaṇa
Taitila
half-tithi 25/60
Vāra
Śukravāra (Friday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Makara (Tai)

Localized descent for Surat, Gujarat; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.

🪷 आज: प्रदोष व्रत — Pradoṣa Vrata
Twilight worship of Śiva on Trayodaśī.

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2070 Parābhava
Śaka Saṁvat: 1935 Vijaya
Bengali Saṁvat: 1420
Malayalam Era: 1189
Nanakshahi: 544
Solar Month: Makara (Tai)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)Śukla Trayodaśī (13/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Ārdrā Pada 3
योग (Yoga)Vaidhṛti
करण (Karaṇa)Taitila
वार (Vāra)Śukravāra (Friday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 10.17 · Chapter 10 · विभूतियोग · Vibhūti-Yoga
कथं विद्यामहं योगिंस्त्वां सदा परिचिन्तयन्।

केषु केषु च भावेषु चिन्त्योऽसि भगवन्मया।।10.17।।
"10.17 O Master! How shall I, by constant meditation, know Thee? My Lord! What are Thy various manifestations through which I am to mediate on Thee?" — Shri Purohit Swami
→ Enter BG 10.17's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya281.19°MakaraŚravaṇa P1
चन्द्र Candra76.94°MithunaĀrdrā P4
मङ्गल Maṅgala299.47°MakaraDhaniṣṭhā P2
बुध Budha285.57°MakaraŚravaṇa P2
गुरु Bṛhaspati41.93°VṛṣabhaRohiṇī P1
शुक्र Śukra265.69°DhanuPūrva Āṣāḍhā P4
शनि Śani196.70°TulāSvātī P4

☀️ Surat, Gujarat — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)07:18 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)18:24 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:51 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)16:33 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)05:55 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)11 Hours 06 Mins 27 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)12 Hours 53 Mins 33 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta05:49 – 06:33
Prātaḥ Sandhyā06:22 – 07:18
Abhijit Muhūrta12:29 – 13:13
Vijaya Muhūrta14:42 – 15:26
Godhūli Muhūrta18:12 – 18:36
Sāyāhna Sandhyā18:24 – 18:52
Amṛta Kāla18:09 – 19:54
Niśīta Muhūrta00:29 – 01:13

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla11:28 – 12:51
Yamaganda15:38 – 17:01
Gulika Kāla08:41 – 10:04
Varjyam07:46 – 08:03
Dur Muhūrta 09:53 – 10:15

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: South
Rāhu Vāsa: South-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Cara (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Mithuna · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Mīna

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Chala07:18 – 08:41 (neutral)
Day-2 Labha08:41 – 10:04 (auspicious)
Day-3 Amṛta10:04 – 11:28 (auspicious)
Day-4 Kāla11:28 – 12:51 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Śubha12:51 – 14:14 (auspicious)
Day-6 Roga14:14 – 15:38 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Udveg15:38 – 17:01 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Chala17:01 – 18:24 (neutral)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Roga18:24 – 20:01 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Udveg20:01 – 21:38 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Chala21:38 – 23:14 (neutral)
Night-4 Labha23:14 – 00:51 (auspicious)
Night-5 Amṛta00:51 – 02:28 (auspicious)
Night-6 Kāla02:28 – 04:04 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Śubha04:04 – 05:41 (auspicious)
Night-8 Roga05:41 – 07:18 (inauspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 21.1702°
Longitude: 72.8311°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
Elevation: 13 m

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

5 steps · graha walk
Dedicated festival walk for Pradoṣa Vrata is not live yet; Śukravāra (Friday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Beauty + creativity in dharma + BG 10.36.

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year5114 · Kali-5114
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1867852.27 · 5114.0 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day2456317.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)24.0355° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)154.79° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 13/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.0355°) · declination -18.96° · EoT -12.31 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2013-01-25 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)

Sources and Related Local Readings

Continue from the complete Surat, Gujarat reading for 2013-01-25 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.

Surat, Gujarat city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation/citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorwaycity search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpusSurat, Gujarat city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetraSurat, Gujarat muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion routeSurat, Gujarat choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windowsSurat, Gujarat hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selectionSurat, Gujarat complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathwayuniversal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this citymuhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta datachoghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and datehora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate/jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer/samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate/calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus/tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra accessBG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckonersBG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna/binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source/philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation