← पूर्व दिन 2028-06-30 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 2028-07-02 → «« last year (2027-07-01) « last month (2028-06-01) · next month (2028-08-01) » next year (2029-07-01) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Shimla, Himachal Pradesh · July 1, 2028 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot Tithi
Śukla Daśamī
10/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Citrā
Pada 4 · 14/27
Karaṇa
Taitila
half-tithi 18/60
Vāra
Śanivāra (Saturday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Āṣāḍha (Āṣāḍha Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Mithuna (Āni)
Localized descent for Shimla, Himachal Pradesh; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Āṣāḍha (Āṣāḍha Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2085 Durmati
Śaka Saṁvat: 1950 Kīlaka
Bengali Saṁvat: 1435
Malayalam Era: 1204
Nanakshahi: 559
Solar Month: Mithuna (Āni)
Ṛtu (Season): Grīṣma (Summer)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Śukla Daśamī (10/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Citrā Pada 4योग (Yoga) Śiva करण (Karaṇa) Taitila वार (Vāra) Śanivāra (Saturday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 11.3 · Chapter 11 ·
विश्वरूपदर्शनयोग · Viśvarūpa-Darśana-Yoga
एवमेतद्यथात्थ त्वमात्मानं परमेश्वर। द्रष्टुमिच्छामि ते रूपमैश्वरं पुरुषोत्तम।।11.3।।
"11.3 I believe all as Thou hast declared it. I long now to have a vision of thy Divine Form, O Thou Most High!" — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 75.50° Mithuna Ārdrā P3चन्द्र Candra 185.49° Tulā Citrā P4मङ्गल Maṅgala 51.77° Vṛṣabha Rohiṇī P4बुध Budha 53.39° Vṛṣabha Mr̥gaśirā P1गुरु Bṛhaspati 146.43° Siṃha Pūrva Phalgunī P4शुक्र Śukra 39.63° Vṛṣabha Kṛttikā P4शनि Śani 14.73° Meṣa Bharaṇī P1
☀️ Shimla, Himachal Pradesh — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 05:21 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 19:29 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:25 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 14:10 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 01:20 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 14 Hours 07 Mins 57 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 9 Hours 52 Mins 03 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 03:28 – 04:24 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 04:10 – 05:21 Abhijit Muhūrta 11:57 – 12:53 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:46 – 15:43 Godhūli Muhūrta 19:17 – 19:41 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 19:29 – 20:04 Amṛta Kāla 19:14 – 20:59 Niśīta Muhūrta 23:57 – 00:53
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 08:53 – 10:39 Yamaganda 14:11 – 15:57 Gulika Kāla 05:21 – 07:07 Varjyam 05:56 – 06:19 Dur Muhūrta 08:39 – 09:07
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: North
Rāhu Vāsa: East
Ānandādi Yoga: Mudgara (Inauspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Aśvinī · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Tulā · Dhanu · Mīna
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Kāla 05:21 – 07:07 (inauspicious) Day-2 Śubha 07:07 – 08:53 (auspicious) Day-3 Roga 08:53 – 10:39 (inauspicious) Day-4 Udveg 10:39 – 12:25 (inauspicious) Day-5 Chala 12:25 – 14:11 (neutral) Day-6 Labha 14:11 – 15:57 (auspicious) Day-7 Amṛta 15:57 – 17:43 (auspicious) Day-8 Kāla 17:43 – 19:29 (inauspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Labha 19:29 – 20:43 (auspicious) Night-2 Amṛta 20:43 – 21:57 (auspicious) Night-3 Kāla 21:57 – 23:11 (inauspicious) Night-4 Śubha 23:11 – 00:25 (auspicious) Night-5 Roga 00:25 – 01:39 (inauspicious) Night-6 Udveg 01:39 – 02:53 (inauspicious) Night-7 Chala 02:53 – 04:07 (neutral) Night-8 Labha 04:07 – 05:21 (auspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 31.1048°
Longitude: 77.1734°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 7 steps · graha walkŚanivāra (Saturday) — its presiding graha's walk.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5130 · Kali-5130 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1873488.27 · 5129.4 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2461953.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 24.2511° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 109.04° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 10/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.2511°) · declination 23.08° · EoT -3.47 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 2028-07-01 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Sources and Related Local Readings Continue from the complete Shimla, Himachal Pradesh reading for 2028-07-01 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Shimla, Himachal Pradesh city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Shimla, Himachal Pradesh city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Shimla, Himachal Pradesh muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Shimla, Himachal Pradesh choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Shimla, Himachal Pradesh hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Shimla, Himachal Pradesh complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathway universal day pathway atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation