पञ्चाङ्ग — Salem, Tamil Nadu · September 4, 2025 CE
Also observed today
- सिंह सङ्क्रान्ति · Siṁha SaṅkrāntiPan-Hindu
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 2.40 · Chapter 2 · सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga
नेहाभिक्रमनाशोऽस्ति प्रत्यवायो न विद्यते।
स्वल्पमप्यस्य धर्मस्य त्रायते महतो भयात्।।2.40।।
स्वल्पमप्यस्य धर्मस्य त्रायते महतो भयात्।।2.40।।
"2.40 On this Path, endeavour is never wasted, nor can it ever be repressed. Even a very little of its practice protects one from great danger." — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Bhādrapada (Bhādrapada Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2082 Kālayukta
Śaka Saṁvat: 1947 Viśvāvasu
Bengali Saṁvat: 1432
Malayalam Era: 1201
Nanakshahi: 556
Solar Month: Siṃha (Āvaṇi)
Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Dvādaśī (12/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Uttara Āṣāḍhā Pada 2 |
| योग (Yoga) | Saubhāgya |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Bava |
| वार (Vāra) | Guruvāra (Thursday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 137.57° | Siṃha | Pūrva Phalgunī P2 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 270.55° | Makara | Uttara Āṣāḍhā P2 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 173.31° | Kanyā | Hasta P4 |
| बुध Budha | 128.32° | Siṃha | Maghā P3 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 84.10° | Mithuna | Punarvasu P2 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 106.67° | Karka | Aśleṣā P1 |
| शनि Śani | 335.66° | Mīna | Uttara Bhādrapadā P1 |
Salem, Tamil Nadu — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:07 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:25 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:16 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 15:24 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 02:52 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 12 Hours 18 Mins 43 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 11 Hours 41 Mins 17 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 04:28 – 05:17 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 05:05 – 06:07 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:51 – 12:41 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:19 – 15:08 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:13 – 18:37 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:25 – 18:56 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:10 – 19:55 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:51 – 00:41 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 13:48 – 15:21 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 06:07 – 07:39 |
| Gulika Kāla | 09:11 – 10:44 |
| Varjyam | 06:37 – 06:57 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 08:59 – 09:24 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): South (Dakṣiṇa)
Candra Vāsa: South-East
Rāhu Vāsa: North-West
Ānandādi Yoga: Vajra (Inauspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)
Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Mithuna · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Makara · Mīna
Mithuna · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Makara · Mīna
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Śubha | 06:07 – 07:39 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Roga | 07:39 – 09:11 (inauspicious) |
| Day-3 Udveg | 09:11 – 10:44 (inauspicious) |
| Day-4 Chala | 10:44 – 12:16 (neutral) |
| Day-5 Labha | 12:16 – 13:48 (auspicious) |
| Day-6 Amṛta | 13:48 – 15:21 (auspicious) |
| Day-7 Kāla | 15:21 – 16:53 (inauspicious) |
| Day-8 Śubha | 16:53 – 18:25 (auspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Amṛta | 18:25 – 19:53 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Kāla | 19:53 – 21:21 (inauspicious) |
| Night-3 Śubha | 21:21 – 22:48 (auspicious) |
| Night-4 Roga | 22:48 – 00:16 (inauspicious) |
| Night-5 Udveg | 00:16 – 01:44 (inauspicious) |
| Night-6 Chala | 01:44 – 03:11 (neutral) |
| Night-7 Labha | 03:11 – 04:39 (auspicious) |
| Night-8 Amṛta | 04:39 – 06:07 (auspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 11.6643°
Longitude: 78.146°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Wisdom transmission + BG 4.34.
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5127 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1872457.27 |
| Julian Day | 2460922.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.2117° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 133.51° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2117°), declination 7.14°, EoT 1.50 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-09-04 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2117°), declination 7.14°, EoT 1.50 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-09-04 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)