पञ्चाङ्ग — Salem, Tamil Nadu · July 12, 2025 CE
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 1.33 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga
येषामर्थे काङ्क्षितं नो राज्यं भोगाः सुखानि च।
त इमेऽवस्थिता युद्धे प्राणांस्त्यक्त्वा धनानि च।।1.33।।
त इमेऽवस्थिता युद्धे प्राणांस्त्यक्त्वा धनानि च।।1.33।।
"1.33 When those for whose sake I desire these things stand here about to sacrifice their property and their lives:" — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Āṣāḍha (Āṣāḍha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2082 Kālayukta
Śaka Saṁvat: 1947 Viśvāvasu
Bengali Saṁvat: 1432
Malayalam Era: 1201
Nanakshahi: 556
Solar Month: Mithuna (Āni)
Ṛtu (Season): Grīṣma (Summer)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Kṛṣṇa Dvitīyā (17/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Uttara Āṣāḍhā Pada 4 |
| योग (Yoga) | Viṣkambha |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Taitila |
| वार (Vāra) | Śanivāra (Saturday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 85.76° | Mithuna | Punarvasu P2 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 279.85° | Makara | Uttara Āṣāḍhā P4 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 139.64° | Siṃha | Pūrva Phalgunī P2 |
| बुध Budha | 109.62° | Karka | Aśleṣā P1 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 73.03° | Mithuna | Ārdrā P2 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 43.62° | Vṛṣabha | Rohiṇī P2 |
| शनि Śani | 337.80° | Mīna | Uttara Bhādrapadā P2 |
Salem, Tamil Nadu — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:00 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:45 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:23 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 19:33 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 07:05 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 12 Hours 45 Mins 33 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 11 Hours 14 Mins 27 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 04:18 – 05:09 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 04:56 – 06:00 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:57 – 12:48 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:30 – 15:21 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:33 – 18:57 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:45 – 19:17 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:30 – 20:15 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:57 – 00:48 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 09:11 – 10:47 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 13:58 – 15:34 |
| Gulika Kāla | 06:00 – 07:36 |
| Varjyam | 06:32 – 06:52 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 08:59 – 09:24 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: South-East
Rāhu Vāsa: East
Ānandādi Yoga: Mṛtyu (Inauspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Mithuna · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Makara · Mīna
Mithuna · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Makara · Mīna
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Kāla | 06:00 – 07:36 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Śubha | 07:36 – 09:11 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Roga | 09:11 – 10:47 (inauspicious) |
| Day-4 Udveg | 10:47 – 12:23 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Chala | 12:23 – 13:58 (neutral) |
| Day-6 Labha | 13:58 – 15:34 (auspicious) |
| Day-7 Amṛta | 15:34 – 17:10 (auspicious) |
| Day-8 Kāla | 17:10 – 18:45 (inauspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Labha | 18:45 – 20:10 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Amṛta | 20:10 – 21:34 (auspicious) |
| Night-3 Kāla | 21:34 – 22:58 (inauspicious) |
| Night-4 Śubha | 22:58 – 00:23 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Roga | 00:23 – 01:47 (inauspicious) |
| Night-6 Udveg | 01:47 – 03:11 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Chala | 03:11 – 04:36 (neutral) |
| Night-8 Labha | 04:36 – 06:00 (auspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 11.6643°
Longitude: 78.146°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Tapas + endurance + BG 17.14-19.
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5127 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1872403.27 |
| Julian Day | 2460868.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.2096° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 193.99° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2096°), declination 21.95°, EoT -5.24 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-07-12 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2096°), declination 21.95°, EoT -5.24 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-07-12 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)