पञ्चाङ्ग — Salem, Tamil Nadu · February 1, 2025 CE
Also observed today
- पोङ्गल · Pongal / Thai PongalRegional
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 16.2 · Chapter 16 · दैवासुरसम्पद्विभागयोग · Daivāsura-Sampad-Vibhāga-Yoga
अहिंसा सत्यमक्रोधस्त्यागः शान्तिरपैशुनम्।दया भूतेष्वलोलुप्त्वं मार्दवं ह्रीरचापलम्।।16.2।।
"16.2 harmlessness, truth, absence of wrath, renunciation, contentment, straightforwardness, compassion towards all, uncovetousness, courtesy, modesty, constancy," — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Māgha (Māgha Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2082 Kālayukta
Śaka Saṁvat: 1947 Viśvāvasu
Bengali Saṁvat: 1432
Malayalam Era: 1201
Nanakshahi: 556
Solar Month: Makara (Tai)
Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Tṛtīyā (3/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Śatabhiṣā Pada 4 |
| योग (Yoga) | Parigha |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Gara |
| वार (Vāra) | Śanivāra (Saturday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 288.22° | Makara | Śravaṇa P3 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 321.26° | Kumbha | Pūrva Bhādrapadā P1 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 85.88° | Mithuna | Punarvasu P2 |
| बुध Budha | 281.96° | Makara | Śravaṇa P1 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 47.05° | Vṛṣabha | Rohiṇī P3 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 332.94° | Mīna | Pūrva Bhādrapadā P4 |
| शनि Śani | 323.32° | Kumbha | Pūrva Bhādrapadā P1 |
Salem, Tamil Nadu — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:42 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:20 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:31 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 08:46 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 20:41 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 11 Hours 38 Mins 03 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 12 Hours 21 Mins 57 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 05:09 – 05:56 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 05:44 – 06:42 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 12:08 – 12:54 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:27 – 15:14 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:08 – 18:32 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:20 – 18:49 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:05 – 19:50 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 00:08 – 00:54 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 09:37 – 11:04 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 13:58 – 15:26 |
| Gulika Kāla | 06:42 – 08:09 |
| Varjyam | 07:11 – 07:30 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:25 – 09:48 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: South
Rāhu Vāsa: East
Ānandādi Yoga: Śubha (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Kāla | 06:42 – 08:09 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Śubha | 08:09 – 09:37 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Roga | 09:37 – 11:04 (inauspicious) |
| Day-4 Udveg | 11:04 – 12:31 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Chala | 12:31 – 13:58 (neutral) |
| Day-6 Labha | 13:58 – 15:26 (auspicious) |
| Day-7 Amṛta | 15:26 – 16:53 (auspicious) |
| Day-8 Kāla | 16:53 – 18:20 (inauspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Labha | 18:20 – 19:53 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Amṛta | 19:53 – 21:26 (auspicious) |
| Night-3 Kāla | 21:26 – 22:58 (inauspicious) |
| Night-4 Śubha | 22:58 – 00:31 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Roga | 00:31 – 02:04 (inauspicious) |
| Night-6 Udveg | 02:04 – 03:37 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Chala | 03:37 – 05:09 (neutral) |
| Night-8 Labha | 05:09 – 06:42 (auspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 11.6643°
Longitude: 78.146°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Tapas + endurance + BG 17.14-19.
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5126 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1872242.27 |
| Julian Day | 2460707.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.2034° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 31.07° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2034°), declination -17.07°, EoT -13.69 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-02-01 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2034°), declination -17.07°, EoT -13.69 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-02-01 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)