पञ्चाङ्ग — Salem, Tamil Nadu · July 30, 2024 CE

पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot

Tithi

Kṛṣṇa Daśamī

25/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa

Nakshatra

Kṛttikā

Pada 3 · 3/27

Yoga

Vṛddhi

11/27

Karaṇa

Vaṇija

half-tithi 48/60

Vāra

Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday)

weekday limb

Calendar context: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa) · Solar month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)

Localized descent for Salem, Tamil Nadu; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2081 Piṅgala

Śaka Saṁvat: 1946 Krodhi

Bengali Saṁvat: 1431

Malayalam Era: 1200

Nanakshahi: 555

Solar Month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)

Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Daśamī (25/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Kṛttikā Pada 3
योग (Yoga)	Vṛddhi
करण (Karaṇa)	Vaṇija
वार (Vāra)	Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday)

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha

अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa

🌍 Universal Ayodhyā Mathurā Haridwar Vārāṇasī Kāñcī Ujjain Dvārakā Purī 🌍 + search 152,970 city records

Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 10.15 · Chapter 10 · विभूतियोग · Vibhūti-Yoga

स्वयमेवात्मनाऽत्मानं वेत्थ त्वं पुरुषोत्तम।

भूतभावन भूतेश देवदेव जगत्पते।।10.15।।

"10.15 Thou alone knowest Thyself, by the power of Thy Self; Thou the Supreme Spirit, the Source and Master of all being, the Lord of Lords, the Ruler of the Universe." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 10.15's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	103.19°	Karka	Puṣya P3
चन्द्र Candra	37.73°	Vṛṣabha	Kṛttikā P4
मङ्गल Maṅgala	41.76°	Vṛṣabha	Rohiṇī P1
बुध Budha	128.11°	Siṃha	Maghā P3
गुरु Bṛhaspati	49.86°	Vṛṣabha	Rohiṇī P3
शुक्र Śukra	118.03°	Karka	Aśleṣā P4
शनि Śani	324.57°	Kumbha	Pūrva Bhādrapadā P2

☀️ Salem, Tamil Nadu — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:04 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:43 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:24 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	01:41 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	14:22 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	12 Hours 38 Mins 44 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	11 Hours 21 Mins 16 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:23 – 05:14
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:01 – 06:04
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:58 – 12:49
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:30 – 15:21
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:31 – 18:55
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:43 – 19:15
Amṛta Kāla	18:28 – 20:13
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:58 – 00:49

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	15:33 – 17:08
Yamaganda	09:14 – 10:49
Gulika Kāla	12:24 – 13:58
Varjyam	06:36 – 06:56
Dur Muhūrta	09:01 – 09:26

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)

Candra Vāsa: South-East

Rāhu Vāsa: North

Ānandādi Yoga: Chatra (Auspicious)

Tropical Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (tropical)

Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)

Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Roga	06:04 – 07:39 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Udveg	07:39 – 09:14 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Chala	09:14 – 10:49 (neutral)
Day-4 Labha	10:49 – 12:24 (auspicious)
Day-5 Amṛta	12:24 – 13:58 (auspicious)
Day-6 Kāla	13:58 – 15:33 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Śubha	15:33 – 17:08 (auspicious)
Day-8 Roga	17:08 – 18:43 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Kāla	18:43 – 20:08 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Śubha	20:08 – 21:33 (auspicious)
Night-3 Roga	21:33 – 22:58 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Udveg	22:58 – 00:24 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Chala	00:24 – 01:49 (neutral)
Night-6 Labha	01:49 – 03:14 (auspicious)
Night-7 Amṛta	03:14 – 04:39 (auspicious)
Night-8 Kāla	04:39 – 06:04 (inauspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 11.6643°

Longitude: 78.146°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Maṅgala Walk (मङ्गल यात्रा)

7 steps · graha walk
Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Right action + BG 2.31-38 (kṣatriya-dharma).

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year	5126 · Kali-5126
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1872056.27 · 5125.5 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day	2460521.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)	24.1963° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	293.48° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 25/30)

🪷 Provenance & Methodology

Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.1963°) · declination 18.42° · EoT -6.11 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2024-07-30 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)

Sources and Related Local Readings

Continue from the complete Salem, Tamil Nadu reading for 2024-07-30 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.

Salem, Tamil Nadu city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorway city search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Salem, Tamil Nadu city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Salem, Tamil Nadu muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Salem, Tamil Nadu choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Salem, Tamil Nadu hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Salem, Tamil Nadu complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathway universal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation