पञ्चाङ्ग — Salem, Tamil Nadu · July 29, 2023 CE
पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot
Tithi
Śukla Ekādaśī
11/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Jyeṣṭhā
Pada 2 · 18/27
Yoga
Brahma
25/27
Karaṇa
Viṣṭi
half-tithi 21/60
Vāra
Śanivāra (Saturday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa (Adhika) Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)
Localized descent for Salem, Tamil Nadu; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa (Adhika) Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2080 Nala
Śaka Saṁvat: 1945 Śobhana
Bengali Saṁvat: 1430
Malayalam Era: 1199
Nanakshahi: 554
Solar Month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)
Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Ekādaśī (11/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Jyeṣṭhā Pada 2 |
| योग (Yoga) | Brahma |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Viṣṭi |
| वार (Vāra) | Śanivāra (Saturday) |
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 1.20 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga
अथ व्यवस्थितान् दृष्ट्वा धार्तराष्ट्रान्कपिध्वजः।
प्रवृत्ते शस्त्रसंपाते धनुरुद्यम्य पाण्डवः।।1.20।।
प्रवृत्ते शस्त्रसंपाते धनुरुद्यम्य पाण्डवः।।1.20।।
"1.20 Then beholding the sons of Dhritarashtra, drawn up on the battle- field, ready to fight, Arjuna, whose flag bore the Hanuman," — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 101.52° | Karka | Puṣya P3 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 229.96° | Vṛścika | Jyeṣṭhā P1 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 136.89° | Siṃha | Pūrva Phalgunī P2 |
| बुध Budha | 125.70° | Siṃha | Maghā P2 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 19.20° | Meṣa | Bharaṇī P2 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 123.33° | Siṃha | Maghā P1 |
| शनि Śani | 311.79° | Kumbha | Śatabhiṣā P2 |
☀️ Salem, Tamil Nadu — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:04 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:43 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:24 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 15:14 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 02:40 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 12 Hours 39 Mins 32 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 11 Hours 20 Mins 28 Secs |
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 04:23 – 05:13 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 05:01 – 06:04 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:58 – 12:49 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:30 – 15:21 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:31 – 18:55 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:43 – 19:15 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:28 – 20:13 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:58 – 00:49 |
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 09:14 – 10:49 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 13:59 – 15:33 |
| Gulika Kāla | 06:04 – 07:39 |
| Varjyam | 06:35 – 06:56 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:01 – 09:26 |
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: North-East
Rāhu Vāsa: East
Ānandādi Yoga: Padma (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Makara
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Makara
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Kāla | 06:04 – 07:39 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Śubha | 07:39 – 09:14 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Roga | 09:14 – 10:49 (inauspicious) |
| Day-4 Udveg | 10:49 – 12:24 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Chala | 12:24 – 13:59 (neutral) |
| Day-6 Labha | 13:59 – 15:33 (auspicious) |
| Day-7 Amṛta | 15:33 – 17:08 (auspicious) |
| Day-8 Kāla | 17:08 – 18:43 (inauspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Labha | 18:43 – 20:08 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Amṛta | 20:08 – 21:33 (auspicious) |
| Night-3 Kāla | 21:33 – 22:59 (inauspicious) |
| Night-4 Śubha | 22:59 – 00:24 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Roga | 00:24 – 01:49 (inauspicious) |
| Night-6 Udveg | 01:49 – 03:14 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Chala | 03:14 – 04:39 (neutral) |
| Night-8 Labha | 04:39 – 06:04 (auspicious) |
🌐 Coordinates
Latitude: 11.6643°
Longitude: 78.146°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Tapas + endurance + BG 17.14-19.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga
These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
| Kali Year | 5125 · Kali-5125 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1871689.27 · 5124.5 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight |
| Julian Day | 2460154.770833 · universal astronomical day-count |
| Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) | 24.1823° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 130.74° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 11/30) |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.1823°) · declination 18.84° · EoT -6.15 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2023-07-29 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)
Sources and Related Local Readings
Continue from the complete Salem, Tamil Nadu reading for 2023-07-29 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Salem, Tamil Nadu city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation/citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorwaycity search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpusSalem, Tamil Nadu city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetraSalem, Tamil Nadu muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion routeSalem, Tamil Nadu choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windowsSalem, Tamil Nadu hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selectionSalem, Tamil Nadu complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathwayuniversal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this citymuhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta datachoghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and datehora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate/jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer/samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate/calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus/tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra accessBG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckonersBG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna/binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source/philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation