पञ्चाङ्ग — Salem, Tamil Nadu · January 10, 2023 CE

Also observed today

लोहड़ी · LohriRegional
धनु सङ्क्रान्ति · Dhanu SaṅkrāntiPan-Hindu
सङ्कष्टी चतुर्थी · Saṅkaṣṭī CaturthīPan-Hindu

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 13.32 · Chapter 13 · क्षेत्रक्षेत्रज्ञविभागयोग · Kṣetra-Kṣetrajña-Vibhāga-Yoga

अनादित्वान्निर्गुणत्वात्परमात्मायमव्ययः।शरीरस्थोऽपि कौन्तेय न करोति न लिप्यते।।13.32।।

"13.32 The Supreme Spirit, O Prince, is without beginning, without Qualities and Imperishable, and though it be within the body, yet It does not act, nor is It affected by action." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 13.32's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2080 Nala

Śaka Saṁvat: 1945 Śobhana

Bengali Saṁvat: 1430

Malayalam Era: 1199

Nanakshahi: 554

Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)

Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Caturthī (19/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Maghā Pada 1
योग (Yoga)	Āyuṣmān
करण (Karaṇa)	Bava
वार (Vāra)	Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	265.34°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P4
चन्द्र Candra	118.77°	Karka	Aśleṣā P4
मङ्गल Maṅgala	43.71°	Vṛṣabha	Rohiṇī P2
बुध Budha	259.10°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P2
गुरु Bṛhaspati	338.23°	Mīna	Uttara Bhādrapadā P2
शुक्र Śukra	284.23°	Makara	Śravaṇa P2
शनि Śani	299.26°	Makara	Dhaniṣṭhā P2

Salem, Tamil Nadu — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:40 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:09 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:25 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	20:25 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	08:53 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	11 Hours 29 Mins 03 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	12 Hours 30 Mins 57 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	05:09 – 05:54
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:43 – 06:40
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:02 – 12:48
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:20 – 15:06
Godhūli Muhūrta	17:57 – 18:21
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:09 – 18:38
Amṛta Kāla	17:54 – 19:39
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:02 – 00:48

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	15:17 – 16:43
Yamaganda	09:33 – 10:59
Gulika Kāla	12:25 – 13:51
Varjyam	07:09 – 07:27
Dur Muhūrta	09:21 – 09:44

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)

Candra Vāsa: South-West

Rāhu Vāsa: North

Ānandādi Yoga: Kāṇa (Inauspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)

Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Karka · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Roga	06:40 – 08:07 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Udveg	08:07 – 09:33 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Chala	09:33 – 10:59 (neutral)
Day-4 Labha	10:59 – 12:25 (auspicious)
Day-5 Amṛta	12:25 – 13:51 (auspicious)
Day-6 Kāla	13:51 – 15:17 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Śubha	15:17 – 16:43 (auspicious)
Day-8 Roga	16:43 – 18:09 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Kāla	18:09 – 19:43 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Śubha	19:43 – 21:17 (auspicious)
Night-3 Roga	21:17 – 22:51 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Udveg	22:51 – 00:25 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Chala	00:25 – 01:59 (neutral)
Night-6 Labha	01:59 – 03:33 (auspicious)
Night-7 Amṛta	03:33 – 05:07 (auspicious)
Night-8 Kāla	05:07 – 06:40 (inauspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 11.6643°

Longitude: 78.146°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Maṅgala Walk (मङ्गल यात्रा)

7 steps · graha walk
Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Right action + BG 2.31-38 (kṣatriya-dharma).

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5124
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1871489.27
Julian Day	2459954.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	24.1746°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	216.60°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1746°), declination -22.02°, EoT -7.50 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2023-01-10 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)