पञ्चाङ्ग — Salem, Tamil Nadu · January 3, 2014 CE
पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot
Tithi
Śukla Dvitīyā
2/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Uttara Āṣāḍhā
Pada 4 · 21/27
Yoga
Harṣaṇa
14/27
Karaṇa
Kaulava
half-tithi 3/60
Vāra
Śukravāra (Friday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Localized descent for Salem, Tamil Nadu; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2071 Plavaṅga
Śaka Saṁvat: 1936 Jaya
Bengali Saṁvat: 1421
Malayalam Era: 1190
Nanakshahi: 545
Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Dvitīyā (2/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Uttara Āṣāḍhā Pada 4 |
| योग (Yoga) | Harṣaṇa |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Kaulava |
| वार (Vāra) | Śukravāra (Friday) |
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 1.31 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga
निमित्तानि च पश्यामि विपरीतानि केशव।
न च श्रेयोऽनुपश्यामि हत्वा स्वजनमाहवे।।1.31।।
न च श्रेयोऽनुपश्यामि हत्वा स्वजनमाहवे।।1.31।।
"1.31 The omens are adverse; what good can come from the slaughter of my people on this battlefield?" — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 258.52° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P2 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 281.06° | Makara | Śravaṇa P1 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 168.27° | Kanyā | Hasta P3 |
| बुध Budha | 261.20° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P3 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 81.15° | Mithuna | Punarvasu P1 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 271.71° | Makara | Uttara Āṣāḍhā P2 |
| शनि Śani | 206.23° | Tulā | Viśākhā P2 |
☀️ Salem, Tamil Nadu — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:38 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:06 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:22 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 08:06 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 19:38 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 11 Hours 27 Mins 30 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 12 Hours 32 Mins 30 Secs |
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 05:07 – 05:52 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 05:41 – 06:38 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:59 – 12:45 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:17 – 15:02 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 17:54 – 18:18 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:06 – 18:34 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 17:51 – 19:36 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:59 – 00:45 |
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 10:56 – 12:22 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 15:14 – 16:40 |
| Gulika Kāla | 08:04 – 09:30 |
| Varjyam | 07:07 – 07:25 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:19 – 09:42 |
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: South-East
Rāhu Vāsa: South-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Mānasa (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Mithuna · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Makara · Mīna
Mithuna · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Makara · Mīna
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Chala | 06:38 – 08:04 (neutral) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Labha | 08:04 – 09:30 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Amṛta | 09:30 – 10:56 (auspicious) |
| Day-4 Kāla | 10:56 – 12:22 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Śubha | 12:22 – 13:48 (auspicious) |
| Day-6 Roga | 13:48 – 15:14 (inauspicious) |
| Day-7 Udveg | 15:14 – 16:40 (inauspicious) |
| Day-8 Chala | 16:40 – 18:06 (neutral) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Roga | 18:06 – 19:40 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Udveg | 19:40 – 21:14 (inauspicious) |
| Night-3 Chala | 21:14 – 22:48 (neutral) |
| Night-4 Labha | 22:48 – 00:22 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Amṛta | 00:22 – 01:56 (auspicious) |
| Night-6 Kāla | 01:56 – 03:30 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Śubha | 03:30 – 05:04 (auspicious) |
| Night-8 Roga | 05:04 – 06:38 (inauspicious) |
🌐 Coordinates
Latitude: 11.6643°
Longitude: 78.146°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Beauty + creativity in dharma + BG 10.36.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga
These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
| Kali Year | 5115 · Kali-5115 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1868195.27 · 5114.9 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight |
| Julian Day | 2456660.770833 · universal astronomical day-count |
| Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) | 24.0487° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 20.54° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 2/30) |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.0487°) · declination -22.84° · EoT -4.59 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2014-01-03 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)
Sources and Related Local Readings
Continue from the complete Salem, Tamil Nadu reading for 2014-01-03 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Salem, Tamil Nadu city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation/citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorwaycity search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpusSalem, Tamil Nadu city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetraSalem, Tamil Nadu muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion routeSalem, Tamil Nadu choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windowsSalem, Tamil Nadu hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selectionSalem, Tamil Nadu complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathwayuniversal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this citymuhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta datachoghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and datehora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate/jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer/samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate/calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus/tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra accessBG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckonersBG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna/binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source/philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation