पञ्चाङ्ग — Salem, Tamil Nadu · July 13, 2011 CE

Also observed today

प्रदोष व्रत · Pradoṣa VrataShaiva

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 14.4 · Chapter 14 · गुणत्रयविभागयोग · Guṇa-Traya-Vibhāga-Yoga

सर्वयोनिषु कौन्तेय मूर्तयः सम्भवन्ति याः।तासां ब्रह्म महद्योनिरहं बीजप्रदः पिता।।14.4।।

"14.4 O illustrious son of Kunti! Through whatever wombs men are born, it is the Spirit Itself that conceives, and I am their Father." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 14.4's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Āṣāḍha (Āṣāḍha Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2068 Krodhi

Śaka Saṁvat: 1933 Khara

Bengali Saṁvat: 1418

Malayalam Era: 1187

Nanakshahi: 542

Solar Month: Mithuna (Āni)

Ṛtu (Season): Grīṣma (Summer)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Trayodaśī (13/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Jyeṣṭhā Pada 4
योग (Yoga)	Brahma
करण (Karaṇa)	Taitila
वार (Vāra)	Budhavāra (Wednesday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	86.32°	Mithuna	Punarvasu P2
चन्द्र Candra	238.61°	Vṛścika	Jyeṣṭhā P4
मङ्गल Maṅgala	51.22°	Vṛṣabha	Rohiṇī P4
बुध Budha	111.85°	Karka	Aśleṣā P2
गुरु Bṛhaspati	12.68°	Meṣa	Aśvinī P4
शुक्र Śukra	76.69°	Mithuna	Ārdrā P4
शनि Śani	166.91°	Kanyā	Hasta P3

Salem, Tamil Nadu — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:00 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:45 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:23 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	16:50 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	04:14 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	12 Hours 45 Mins 26 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	11 Hours 14 Mins 34 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:18 – 05:09
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	04:56 – 06:00
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:57 – 12:48
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:30 – 15:21
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:33 – 18:57
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:45 – 19:17
Amṛta Kāla	18:30 – 20:15
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:57 – 00:48

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	12:23 – 13:58
Yamaganda	07:36 – 09:11
Gulika Kāla	10:47 – 12:23
Varjyam	06:32 – 06:52
Dur Muhūrta	08:59 – 09:24

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)

Candra Vāsa: North-East

Rāhu Vāsa: South-West

Ānandādi Yoga: Kāladaṇḍa (Inauspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Makara

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Labha	06:00 – 07:36 (auspicious)
Day-2 Amṛta	07:36 – 09:11 (auspicious)
Day-3 Kāla	09:11 – 10:47 (inauspicious)
Day-4 Śubha	10:47 – 12:23 (auspicious)
Day-5 Roga	12:23 – 13:58 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Udveg	13:58 – 15:34 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Chala	15:34 – 17:10 (neutral)
Day-8 Labha	17:10 – 18:45 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Udveg	18:45 – 20:10 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Chala	20:10 – 21:34 (neutral)
Night-3 Labha	21:34 – 22:58 (auspicious)
Night-4 Amṛta	22:58 – 00:23 (auspicious)
Night-5 Kāla	00:23 – 01:47 (inauspicious)
Night-6 Śubha	01:47 – 03:11 (auspicious)
Night-7 Roga	03:11 – 04:36 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Udveg	04:36 – 06:00 (inauspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 11.6643°

Longitude: 78.146°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Budha Walk (बुध यात्रा)

6 steps · graha walk
Budhavāra (Wednesday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Discrimination + BG 2.41 (vyavasāyātmikā buddhi).

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Śukla Trayodaśī + Jyeṣṭhā alignment also occurred on:

-3137-10-20 — Karṇa-Vadha (Mahābhārata Day 17) (same Jyeṣṭhā)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5113
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1867290.27
Julian Day	2455755.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	24.0140°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	153.47°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.0140°), declination 21.90°, EoT -5.36 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2011-07-13 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)