पञ्चाङ्ग — Phoenix, USA · April 16, 2013 CE
Also observed today
- वैशाखी · Baisakhi (Vaiśākhī)Regional
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 12.1 · Chapter 12 · भक्तियोग · Bhakti-Yoga
अर्जुन उवाचएवं सततयुक्ता ये भक्तास्त्वां पर्युपासते।येचाप्यक्षरमव्यक्तं तेषां के योगवित्तमाः।।12.1।।
"12.1 "Arjuna asked: My Lord! Which are the better devotees who worship Thee, those who try to know Thee as a Personal God, or those who worship Thee as Impersonal and Indestructible?" — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Vaiśākha (Vaiśākha Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2070 Parābhava
Śaka Saṁvat: 1935 Vijaya
Bengali Saṁvat: 1420
Malayalam Era: 1189
Nanakshahi: 544
Solar Month: Mēsha (Cittirai / Vaiśākhī)
Ṛtu (Season): Vasanta (Spring)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Ṣaṣṭhī (6/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Ārdrā Pada 1 |
| योग (Yoga) | Atigaṇḍa |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Kaulava |
| वार (Vāra) | Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 2.18° | Meṣa | Aśvinī P1 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 65.00° | Mithuna | Mr̥gaśirā P4 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 2.44° | Meṣa | Aśvinī P1 |
| बुध Budha | 338.58° | Mīna | Uttara Bhādrapadā P2 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 50.03° | Vṛṣabha | Rohiṇī P4 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 6.71° | Meṣa | Aśvinī P3 |
| शनि Śani | 194.85° | Tulā | Svātī P3 |
Phoenix, USA — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · UTC-7)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 05:57 UTC-7 |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:59 UTC-7 |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:28 UTC-7 |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 09:30 UTC-7 |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 23:49 UTC-7 |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 13 Hours 02 Mins 21 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 10 Hours 57 Mins 39 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 04:13 – 05:05 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 04:52 – 05:57 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 12:02 – 12:54 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:39 – 15:31 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:47 – 19:11 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:59 – 19:32 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:44 – 20:29 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 00:02 – 00:54 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 15:44 – 17:22 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 09:13 – 10:50 |
| Gulika Kāla | 12:28 – 14:06 |
| Varjyam | 06:30 – 06:51 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:00 – 09:26 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)
Candra Vāsa: South
Rāhu Vāsa: North
Ānandādi Yoga: Padma (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring)
Vedic Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring)
Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Mithuna · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Mīna
Meṣa · Mithuna · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Mīna
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Roga | 05:57 – 07:35 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Udveg | 07:35 – 09:13 (inauspicious) |
| Day-3 Chala | 09:13 – 10:50 (neutral) |
| Day-4 Labha | 10:50 – 12:28 (auspicious) |
| Day-5 Amṛta | 12:28 – 14:06 (auspicious) |
| Day-6 Kāla | 14:06 – 15:44 (inauspicious) |
| Day-7 Śubha | 15:44 – 17:22 (auspicious) |
| Day-8 Roga | 17:22 – 18:59 (inauspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Kāla | 18:59 – 20:22 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Śubha | 20:22 – 21:44 (auspicious) |
| Night-3 Roga | 21:44 – 23:06 (inauspicious) |
| Night-4 Udveg | 23:06 – 00:28 (inauspicious) |
| Night-5 Chala | 00:28 – 01:50 (neutral) |
| Night-6 Labha | 01:50 – 03:13 (auspicious) |
| Night-7 Amṛta | 03:13 – 04:35 (auspicious) |
| Night-8 Kāla | 04:35 – 05:57 (inauspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 33.4484°
Longitude: -112.074°
Timezone: UTC+-7
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Right action + BG 2.31-38 (kṣatriya-dharma).
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5114 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1867933.27 |
| Julian Day | 2456398.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.0386° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 65.83° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.0386°), declination 10.12°, EoT 0.02 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2013-04-16 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.0386°), declination 10.12°, EoT 0.02 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2013-04-16 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)