पञ्चाङ्ग — Patna, Bihar · September 8, 2025 CE
Also observed today
- सिंह सङ्क्रान्ति · Siṁha SaṅkrāntiPan-Hindu
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 2.44 · Chapter 2 · सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga
भोगैश्वर्यप्रसक्तानां तयापहृतचेतसाम्।
व्यवसायात्मिका बुद्धिः समाधौ न विधीयते।।2.44।।
व्यवसायात्मिका बुद्धिः समाधौ न विधीयते।।2.44।।
"2.44 While their minds are absorbed with ideas of power and personal enjoyment, they cannot concentrate their discrimination on one point." — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Bhādrapada (Bhādrapada Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2082 Kālayukta
Śaka Saṁvat: 1947 Viśvāvasu
Bengali Saṁvat: 1432
Malayalam Era: 1201
Nanakshahi: 556
Solar Month: Siṃha (Āvaṇi)
Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Kṛṣṇa Pratipada (16/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Pūrva Bhādrapadā Pada 1 |
| योग (Yoga) | Dhṛti |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Bālava |
| वार (Vāra) | Somavāra (Monday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 141.45° | Siṃha | Pūrva Phalgunī P3 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 325.08° | Kumbha | Pūrva Bhādrapadā P2 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 175.93° | Kanyā | Citrā P1 |
| बुध Budha | 136.05° | Siṃha | Pūrva Phalgunī P1 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 84.78° | Mithuna | Punarvasu P2 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 111.50° | Karka | Aśleṣā P2 |
| शनि Śani | 335.37° | Mīna | Uttara Bhādrapadā P1 |
Patna, Bihar — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 05:32 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:01 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 11:47 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 18:07 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 05:56 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 12 Hours 29 Mins 11 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 11 Hours 30 Mins 49 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 03:52 – 04:42 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 04:30 – 05:32 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:22 – 12:12 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 13:51 – 14:41 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 17:49 – 18:13 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:01 – 18:32 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 17:46 – 19:31 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:22 – 00:12 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 07:06 – 08:39 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 10:13 – 11:47 |
| Gulika Kāla | 13:20 – 14:54 |
| Varjyam | 06:03 – 06:23 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 08:27 – 08:52 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: South
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Ānanda (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)
Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Amṛta | 05:32 – 07:06 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Kāla | 07:06 – 08:39 (inauspicious) |
| Day-3 Śubha | 08:39 – 10:13 (auspicious) |
| Day-4 Roga | 10:13 – 11:47 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Udveg | 11:47 – 13:20 (inauspicious) |
| Day-6 Chala | 13:20 – 14:54 (neutral) |
| Day-7 Labha | 14:54 – 16:27 (auspicious) |
| Day-8 Amṛta | 16:27 – 18:01 (auspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Chala | 18:01 – 19:27 (neutral) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Labha | 19:27 – 20:54 (auspicious) |
| Night-3 Amṛta | 20:54 – 22:20 (auspicious) |
| Night-4 Kāla | 22:20 – 23:47 (inauspicious) |
| Night-5 Śubha | 23:47 – 01:13 (auspicious) |
| Night-6 Roga | 01:13 – 02:39 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Udveg | 02:39 – 04:06 (inauspicious) |
| Night-8 Chala | 04:06 – 05:32 (neutral) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 25.5941°
Longitude: 85.1376°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Manas-control + BG 6.5-7.
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5127 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1872461.27 |
| Julian Day | 2460926.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.2118° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 182.37° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2118°), declination 5.65°, EoT 2.92 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-09-08 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2118°), declination 5.65°, EoT 2.92 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-09-08 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)