पञ्चाङ्ग — Patna, Bihar · October 28, 2013 CE

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 18.42 · Chapter 18 · मोक्षसंन्यासयोग · Mokṣa-Sannyāsa-Yoga
शमो दमस्तपः शौचं क्षान्तिरार्जवमेव च।ज्ञानं विज्ञानमास्तिक्यं ब्रह्मकर्म स्वभावजम्।।18.42।।
"18.42 Serenity, self-restraint, austerity, purity, forgiveness, as well as uprightness, knowledge, wisdom and faith in God - these constitute the duty of a spiritual Teacher." — Shri Purohit Swami
→ Enter BG 18.42's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Kārtika (Kārtika Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2070 Parābhava
Śaka Saṁvat: 1935 Vijaya
Bengali Saṁvat: 1420
Malayalam Era: 1189
Nanakshahi: 544
Solar Month: Tulā (Aippasi)
Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)Kṛṣṇa Navamī (24/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Āśleṣā Pada 2
योग (Yoga)Śubha
करण (Karaṇa)Gara
वार (Vāra)Somavāra (Monday)

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya190.73°TulāSvātī P2
चन्द्र Candra112.26°KarkaAśleṣā P2
मङ्गल Maṅgala133.21°SiṃhaMaghā P4
बुध Budha201.29°TulāViśākhā P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati85.70°MithunaPunarvasu P2
शुक्र Śukra237.49°VṛścikaJyeṣṭhā P4
शनि Śani198.79°TulāSvātī P4

☀️ Patna, Bihar — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)05:55 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)17:11 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)11:33 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)23:45 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)12:53 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)11 Hours 16 Mins 23 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)12 Hours 43 Mins 37 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta04:25 – 05:10
Prātaḥ Sandhyā04:58 – 05:55
Abhijit Muhūrta11:11 – 11:56
Vijaya Muhūrta13:26 – 14:11
Godhūli Muhūrta16:59 – 17:23
Sāyāhna Sandhyā17:11 – 17:39
Amṛta Kāla16:56 – 18:41
Niśīta Muhūrta23:11 – 23:56

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla07:19 – 08:44
Yamaganda10:08 – 11:33
Gulika Kāla12:58 – 14:22
Varjyam06:23 – 06:41
Dur Muhūrta 08:33 – 08:55

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: South-West
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Mānasa (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Karka · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Amṛta05:55 – 07:19 (auspicious)
Day-2 Kāla07:19 – 08:44 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Śubha08:44 – 10:08 (auspicious)
Day-4 Roga10:08 – 11:33 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Udveg11:33 – 12:58 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Chala12:58 – 14:22 (neutral)
Day-7 Labha14:22 – 15:47 (auspicious)
Day-8 Amṛta15:47 – 17:11 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Chala17:11 – 18:47 (neutral)
Night-2 Labha18:47 – 20:22 (auspicious)
Night-3 Amṛta20:22 – 21:58 (auspicious)
Night-4 Kāla21:58 – 23:33 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Śubha23:33 – 01:08 (auspicious)
Night-6 Roga01:08 – 02:44 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Udveg02:44 – 04:19 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Chala04:19 – 05:55 (neutral)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 25.5941°
Longitude: 85.1376°
Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

5 steps · graha walk
Somavāra (Monday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Manas-control + BG 6.5-7.

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year5115 · Kali-5115
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1868128.27 · 5114.8 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day2456593.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)24.0461° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)283.19° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 24/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.0461°) · declination -13.11° · EoT 16.40 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2013-10-28 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)