पञ्चाङ्ग — Patna, Bihar · January 16, 2013 CE
Also observed today
- सरस्वती जयन्ती / वसन्त पञ्चमी · Sarasvatī Jayantī (Vasanta Pañchamī)Pan-Hindu
- पोङ्गल · Pongal / Thai PongalRegional
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
अहं सर्वस्य प्रभवो मत्तः सर्वं प्रवर्तते।
इति मत्वा भजन्ते मां बुधा भावसमन्विताः।।10.8।।
इति मत्वा भजन्ते मां बुधा भावसमन्विताः।।10.8।।
"10.8 I am the source of all; from Me everything flows. Therefore the wise worship Me with unchanging devotion." — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Māgha (Māgha Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2070 Parābhava
Śaka Saṁvat: 1935 Vijaya
Bengali Saṁvat: 1420
Malayalam Era: 1189
Nanakshahi: 544
Solar Month: Makara (Tai)
Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Pañcamī (5/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Pūrva Bhādrapadā Pada 2 |
| योग (Yoga) | Varīyān |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Bālava |
| वार (Vāra) | Budhavāra (Wednesday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 272.03° | Makara | Uttara Āṣāḍhā P2 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 327.70° | Kumbha | Pūrva Bhādrapadā P3 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 292.36° | Makara | Śravaṇa P4 |
| बुध Budha | 270.41° | Makara | Uttara Āṣāḍhā P2 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 42.24° | Vṛṣabha | Rohiṇī P1 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 254.41° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P1 |
| शनि Śani | 196.25° | Tulā | Svātī P3 |
Patna, Bihar — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:37 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 17:21 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 11:59 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 09:46 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 21:38 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 10 Hours 43 Mins 34 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 13 Hours 16 Mins 26 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 05:12 – 05:54 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 05:44 – 06:37 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:38 – 12:21 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 13:46 – 14:29 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 17:09 – 17:33 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 17:21 – 17:48 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 17:06 – 18:51 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:38 – 00:21 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 11:59 – 13:20 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 07:58 – 09:18 |
| Gulika Kāla | 10:39 – 11:59 |
| Varjyam | 07:04 – 07:21 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:08 – 09:29 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)
Candra Vāsa: South
Rāhu Vāsa: South-West
Ānandādi Yoga: Vajra (Inauspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Labha | 06:37 – 07:58 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Amṛta | 07:58 – 09:18 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Kāla | 09:18 – 10:39 (inauspicious) |
| Day-4 Śubha | 10:39 – 11:59 (auspicious) |
| Day-5 Roga | 11:59 – 13:20 (inauspicious) |
| Day-6 Udveg | 13:20 – 14:40 (inauspicious) |
| Day-7 Chala | 14:40 – 16:00 (neutral) |
| Day-8 Labha | 16:00 – 17:21 (auspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Udveg | 17:21 – 19:00 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Chala | 19:00 – 20:40 (neutral) |
| Night-3 Labha | 20:40 – 22:20 (auspicious) |
| Night-4 Amṛta | 22:20 – 23:59 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Kāla | 23:59 – 01:39 (inauspicious) |
| Night-6 Śubha | 01:39 – 03:18 (auspicious) |
| Night-7 Roga | 03:18 – 04:58 (inauspicious) |
| Night-8 Udveg | 04:58 – 06:37 (inauspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 25.5941°
Longitude: 85.1376°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Discrimination + BG 2.41 (vyavasāyātmikā buddhi).
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5114 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1867843.27 |
| Julian Day | 2456308.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.0352° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 54.43° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.0352°), declination -20.93°, EoT -9.69 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2013-01-16 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.0352°), declination -20.93°, EoT -9.69 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2013-01-16 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)