पञ्चाङ्ग — Melbourne, Australia · October 21, 2024 CE

पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot

Tithi
Kṛṣṇa Caturthī
19/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa
Nakshatra
Rohiṇī
Pada 4 · 4/27
Yoga
Varīyān
18/27
Karaṇa
Bālava
half-tithi 37/60
Vāra
Somavāra (Monday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Kārtika (Kārtika Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa) · Solar month: Tulā (Aippasi)

Localized descent for Melbourne, Australia; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.

🪷 आज: करवा चौथ — Karvā Chauth
North Indian wives' fast for husband's longevity. Kṛṣṇa Caturthī of Kārtika.

Also observed today

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Kārtika (Kārtika Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2081 Piṅgala
Śaka Saṁvat: 1946 Krodhi
Bengali Saṁvat: 1431
Malayalam Era: 1200
Nanakshahi: 555
Solar Month: Tulā (Aippasi)
Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)Kṛṣṇa Caturthī (19/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Rohiṇī Pada 4
योग (Yoga)Varīyān
करण (Karaṇa)Bālava
वार (Vāra)Somavāra (Monday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 12.1 · Chapter 12 · भक्तियोग · Bhakti-Yoga
अर्जुन उवाचएवं सततयुक्ता ये भक्तास्त्वां पर्युपासते।येचाप्यक्षरमव्यक्तं तेषां के योगवित्तमाः।।12.1।।
"12.1 "Arjuna asked: My Lord! Which are the better devotees who worship Thee, those who try to know Thee as a Personal God, or those who worship Thee as Impersonal and Indestructible?" — Shri Purohit Swami
→ Enter BG 12.1's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya183.94°TulāCitrā P4
चन्द्र Candra53.15°VṛṣabhaRohiṇī P4
मङ्गल Maṅgala89.97°MithunaPunarvasu P3
बुध Budha196.69°TulāSvātī P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati56.89°VṛṣabhaMr̥gaśirā P2
शुक्र Śukra219.38°VṛścikaAnurādhā P2
शनि Śani319.14°KumbhaŚatabhiṣā P4

☀️ Melbourne, Australia — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · AEST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)05:26 AEST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)18:43 AEST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:04 AEST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)22:34 AEST
Candrāsta (Moonset)08:08 AEST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)13 Hours 16 Mins 53 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)10 Hours 43 Mins 07 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta03:40 – 04:33
Prātaḥ Sandhyā04:19 – 05:26
Abhijit Muhūrta11:38 – 12:31
Vijaya Muhūrta14:17 – 15:10
Godhūli Muhūrta18:31 – 18:55
Sāyāhna Sandhyā18:43 – 19:16
Amṛta Kāla18:28 – 20:13
Niśīta Muhūrta23:38 – 00:31

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla07:05 – 08:45
Yamaganda10:25 – 12:04
Gulika Kāla13:44 – 15:24
Varjyam05:59 – 06:20
Dur Muhūrta 08:32 – 08:58

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: South-East
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Śrīvatsa (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)
Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Amṛta05:26 – 07:05 (auspicious)
Day-2 Kāla07:05 – 08:45 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Śubha08:45 – 10:25 (auspicious)
Day-4 Roga10:25 – 12:04 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Udveg12:04 – 13:44 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Chala13:44 – 15:24 (neutral)
Day-7 Labha15:24 – 17:03 (auspicious)
Day-8 Amṛta17:03 – 18:43 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Chala18:43 – 20:03 (neutral)
Night-2 Labha20:03 – 21:24 (auspicious)
Night-3 Amṛta21:24 – 22:44 (auspicious)
Night-4 Kāla22:44 – 00:04 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Śubha00:04 – 01:25 (auspicious)
Night-6 Roga01:25 – 02:45 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Udveg02:45 – 04:05 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Chala04:05 – 05:26 (neutral)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: -37.8136°
Longitude: 144.9631°
Timezone: UTC+10

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

5 steps · graha walk
Dedicated festival walk for Karvā Chauth · Saṅkaṣṭī Caturthī is not live yet; Somavāra (Monday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Manas-control + BG 6.5-7, 6.34-35.
1. BG 6.52. BG 6.63. BG 6.74. BG 6.345. BG 6.35

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year5126 · Kali-5126
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1872139.27 · 5125.7 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day2460604.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)24.1995° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)227.35° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 19/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.1995°) · declination -10.81° · EoT 15.83 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2024-10-21 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)

Sources and Related Local Readings

Continue from the complete Melbourne, Australia reading for 2024-10-21 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.

Melbourne, Australia city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation/citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorwaycity search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpusMelbourne, Australia city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetraMelbourne, Australia muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion routeMelbourne, Australia choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windowsMelbourne, Australia hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selectionMelbourne, Australia complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathwayuniversal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this citymuhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta datachoghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and datehora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate/jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer/samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate/calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus/tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra accessBG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckonersBG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna/binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source/philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation