पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · December 10, 2042 CE

Also observed today

प्रदोष व्रत · Pradoṣa VrataShaiva

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 2.37 · Chapter 2 · सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga

हतो वा प्राप्स्यसि स्वर्गं जित्वा वा भोक्ष्यसे महीम्।

तस्मादुत्तिष्ठ कौन्तेय युद्धाय कृतनिश्चयः।।2.37।।

"2.37 If killed, thou shalt attain Heaven; if victorious, enjoy the kingdom of earth. Therefore arise, O Son of Kunti, and fight!" — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 2.37's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2099 Yuva

Śaka Saṁvat: 1964 Dundubhi

Bengali Saṁvat: 1449

Malayalam Era: 1218

Nanakshahi: 573

Solar Month: Vṛścika (Kārttikai)

Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī (28/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Viśākhā Pada 2
योग (Yoga)	Atigaṇḍa
करण (Karaṇa)	Vaṇija
वार (Vāra)	Budhavāra (Wednesday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	233.64°	Vṛścika	Jyeṣṭhā P3
चन्द्र Candra	205.10°	Tulā	Viśākhā P2
मङ्गल Maṅgala	250.13°	Dhanu	Mūla P4
बुध Budha	252.08°	Dhanu	Mūla P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati	229.71°	Vṛścika	Jyeṣṭhā P1
शुक्र Śukra	187.85°	Tulā	Svātī P1
शनि Śani	198.51°	Tulā	Svātī P4

Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	07:00 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	17:26 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:13 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	04:54 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	15:43 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	10 Hours 26 Mins 44 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	13 Hours 33 Mins 16 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	05:36 – 06:18
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	06:07 – 07:00
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:52 – 12:34
Vijaya Muhūrta	13:57 – 14:39
Godhūli Muhūrta	17:14 – 17:38
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	17:26 – 17:52
Amṛta Kāla	17:11 – 18:56
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:52 – 00:34

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	12:13 – 13:31
Yamaganda	08:18 – 09:36
Gulika Kāla	10:55 – 12:13
Varjyam	07:26 – 07:42
Dur Muhūrta	09:26 – 09:47

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)

Candra Vāsa: North

Rāhu Vāsa: South-West

Ānandādi Yoga: Dhātṛ (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Tulā · Dhanu · Mīna

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Labha	07:00 – 08:18 (auspicious)
Day-2 Amṛta	08:18 – 09:36 (auspicious)
Day-3 Kāla	09:36 – 10:55 (inauspicious)
Day-4 Śubha	10:55 – 12:13 (auspicious)
Day-5 Roga	12:13 – 13:31 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Udveg	13:31 – 14:50 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Chala	14:50 – 16:08 (neutral)
Day-8 Labha	16:08 – 17:26 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Udveg	17:26 – 19:08 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Chala	19:08 – 20:50 (neutral)
Night-3 Labha	20:50 – 22:31 (auspicious)
Night-4 Amṛta	22:31 – 00:13 (auspicious)
Night-5 Kāla	00:13 – 01:55 (inauspicious)
Night-6 Śubha	01:55 – 03:36 (auspicious)
Night-7 Roga	03:36 – 05:18 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Udveg	05:18 – 07:00 (inauspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°

Longitude: 77.6737°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Budha Walk (बुध यात्रा)

6 steps · graha walk
Budhavāra (Wednesday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Discrimination + BG 2.41 (vyavasāyātmikā buddhi).

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī + Viśākhā alignment also occurred on:

-0562-04-11 — Bhagavān Buddha's birth at Lumbinī (same Viśākhā)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5144
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1878763.27
Julian Day	2467228.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	24.4528°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	330.35°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.4528°), declination -22.90°, EoT 6.43 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2042-12-10 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)