पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · December 10, 2013 CE

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 1.7 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga

अस्माकं तु विशिष्टा ये तान्निबोध द्विजोत्तम।

नायका मम सैन्यस्य संज्ञार्थं तान्ब्रवीमि ते।।1.7।।

"1.7 Further, take note of all those captains who have ranged themselves on our side, O best of Spiritual Guides! The leaders of my army. I will name them for you." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 1.7's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2070 Parābhava

Śaka Saṁvat: 1935 Vijaya

Bengali Saṁvat: 1420

Malayalam Era: 1189

Nanakshahi: 544

Solar Month: Vṛścika (Kārttikai)

Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Aṣṭamī (8/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Pūrva Bhādrapadā Pada 2
योग (Yoga)	Vajra
करण (Karaṇa)	Bava
वार (Vāra)	Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	234.09°	Vṛścika	Jyeṣṭhā P3
चन्द्र Candra	329.17°	Kumbha	Pūrva Bhādrapadā P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala	156.87°	Kanyā	Uttara Phalgunī P4
बुध Budha	223.26°	Vṛścika	Anurādhā P3
गुरु Bṛhaspati	84.10°	Mithuna	Punarvasu P2
शुक्र Śukra	272.12°	Makara	Uttara Āṣāḍhā P2
शनि Śani	203.83°	Tulā	Viśākhā P2

Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	07:00 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	17:26 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:13 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	12:36 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	00:30 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	10 Hours 26 Mins 43 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	13 Hours 33 Mins 17 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	05:36 – 06:18
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	06:07 – 07:00
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:52 – 12:34
Vijaya Muhūrta	13:57 – 14:39
Godhūli Muhūrta	17:14 – 17:38
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	17:26 – 17:52
Amṛta Kāla	17:11 – 18:56
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:52 – 00:34

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	14:50 – 16:08
Yamaganda	09:36 – 10:55
Gulika Kāla	12:13 – 13:31
Varjyam	07:26 – 07:42
Dur Muhūrta	09:26 – 09:47

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)

Candra Vāsa: South

Rāhu Vāsa: North

Ānandādi Yoga: Saumya (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Roga	07:00 – 08:18 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Udveg	08:18 – 09:36 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Chala	09:36 – 10:55 (neutral)
Day-4 Labha	10:55 – 12:13 (auspicious)
Day-5 Amṛta	12:13 – 13:31 (auspicious)
Day-6 Kāla	13:31 – 14:50 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Śubha	14:50 – 16:08 (auspicious)
Day-8 Roga	16:08 – 17:26 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Kāla	17:26 – 19:08 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Śubha	19:08 – 20:50 (auspicious)
Night-3 Roga	20:50 – 22:31 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Udveg	22:31 – 00:13 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Chala	00:13 – 01:55 (neutral)
Night-6 Labha	01:55 – 03:36 (auspicious)
Night-7 Amṛta	03:36 – 05:18 (auspicious)
Night-8 Kāla	05:18 – 07:00 (inauspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°

Longitude: 77.6737°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Maṅgala Walk (मङ्गल यात्रा)

7 steps · graha walk
Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Right action + BG 2.31-38 (kṣatriya-dharma).

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Śukla Aṣṭamī + Pūrva Bhādrapadā alignment also occurred on:

-3137-12-25 — Bhīṣma's Mahaprasthan (same Śukla Aṣṭamī)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5115
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1868171.27
Julian Day	2456636.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	24.0477°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	92.12°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.0477°), declination -22.91°, EoT 6.43 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2013-12-10 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)