पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · July 31, 2009 CE

पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot

Tithi

Śukla Daśamī

10/30 · Śukla pakṣa

Nakshatra

Anurādhā

Pada 1 · 17/27

Yoga

Śukla

24/27

Karaṇa

Taitila

half-tithi 18/60

Vāra

Śukravāra (Friday)

weekday limb

Calendar context: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)

Localized descent for Mathurā; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2066 Śubhakṛt

Śaka Saṁvat: 1931 Virodhi

Bengali Saṁvat: 1416

Malayalam Era: 1185

Nanakshahi: 540

Solar Month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)

Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Daśamī (10/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Anurādhā Pada 1
योग (Yoga)	Śukla
करण (Karaṇa)	Taitila
वार (Vāra)	Śukravāra (Friday)

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha

अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa

🌍 Universal AyodhyāMathurāHaridwar Vārāṇasī Kāñcī Ujjain Dvārakā Purī 🌍 + search 152,970 city records

Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 13.28 · Chapter 13 · क्षेत्रक्षेत्रज्ञविभागयोग · Kṣetra-Kṣetrajña-Vibhāga-Yoga

समं सर्वेषु भूतेषु तिष्ठन्तं परमेश्वरम्।विनश्यत्स्वविनश्यन्तं यः पश्यति स पश्यति।।13.28।।

"13.28 He who can see the Supreme Lord in all beings, the Imperishable amidst the perishable, he it is who really sees." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 13.28's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	104.00°	Karka	Puṣya P4
चन्द्र Candra	218.47°	Vṛścika	Anurādhā P2
मङ्गल Maṅgala	48.96°	Vṛṣabha	Rohiṇī P3
बुध Budha	120.92°	Siṃha	Maghā P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati	300.31°	Kumbha	Dhaniṣṭhā P3
शुक्र Śukra	64.67°	Mithuna	Mr̥gaśirā P4
शनि Śani	145.03°	Siṃha	Pūrva Phalgunī P4

☀️ Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	05:42 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	19:09 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:25 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	14:46 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	01:21 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	13 Hours 27 Mins 11 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	10 Hours 32 Mins 49 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	03:54 – 04:48
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	04:35 – 05:42
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:58 – 12:52
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:40 – 15:34
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:57 – 19:21
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	19:09 – 19:43
Amṛta Kāla	18:54 – 20:39
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:58 – 00:52

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	10:44 – 12:25
Yamaganda	15:47 – 17:28
Gulika Kāla	07:23 – 09:04
Varjyam	06:15 – 06:37
Dur Muhūrta	08:50 – 09:17

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)

Candra Vāsa: North-East

Rāhu Vāsa: South-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Vajra (Inauspicious)

Tropical Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (tropical)

Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)

Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Makara

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Chala	05:42 – 07:23 (neutral)
Day-2 Labha	07:23 – 09:04 (auspicious)
Day-3 Amṛta	09:04 – 10:44 (auspicious)
Day-4 Kāla	10:44 – 12:25 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Śubha	12:25 – 14:06 (auspicious)
Day-6 Roga	14:06 – 15:47 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Udveg	15:47 – 17:28 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Chala	17:28 – 19:09 (neutral)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Roga	19:09 – 20:28 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Udveg	20:28 – 21:47 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Chala	21:47 – 23:06 (neutral)
Night-4 Labha	23:06 – 00:25 (auspicious)
Night-5 Amṛta	00:25 – 01:44 (auspicious)
Night-6 Kāla	01:44 – 03:04 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Śubha	03:04 – 04:23 (auspicious)
Night-8 Roga	04:23 – 05:42 (inauspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°

Longitude: 77.6737°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Śukra Walk (शुक्र यात्रा)

5 steps · graha walk
Śukravāra (Friday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Beauty + creativity in dharma + BG 10.36.

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year	5111 · Kali-5111
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1866578.27 · 5110.5 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day	2455043.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)	23.9868° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	111.87° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 10/30)

🪷 Provenance & Methodology

Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.9868°) · declination 18.27° · EoT -6.07 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2009-07-31 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)

Sources and Related Local Readings

Continue from the complete Mathurā reading for 2009-07-31 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.

Mathurā city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorway city search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Mathurā city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Mathurā muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Mathurā choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Mathurā hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Mathurā complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathway universal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation