पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · January 12, 2009 CE

पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot

Tithi

Kṛṣṇa Dvitīyā

17/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa

Nakshatra

Puṣya

Pada 3 · 8/27

Yoga

Viṣkambha

1/27

Karaṇa

Taitila

half-tithi 32/60

Vāra

Somavāra (Monday)

weekday limb

Calendar context: Māgha (Māgha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa) · Solar month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)

Localized descent for Mathurā; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Māgha (Māgha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2066 Śubhakṛt

Śaka Saṁvat: 1931 Virodhi

Bengali Saṁvat: 1416

Malayalam Era: 1185

Nanakshahi: 540

Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)

Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Dvitīyā (17/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Puṣya Pada 3
योग (Yoga)	Viṣkambha
करण (Karaṇa)	Taitila
वार (Vāra)	Somavāra (Monday)

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha

अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa

🌍 Universal AyodhyāMathurāHaridwar Vārāṇasī Kāñcī Ujjain Dvārakā Purī 🌍 + search 152,970 city records

Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 8.7 · Chapter 8 · अक्षरब्रह्मयोग · Akṣara-Brahma-Yoga

तस्मात्सर्वेषु कालेषु मामनुस्मर युध्य च।

मय्यर्पितमनोबुद्धिर्मामेवैष्यस्यसंशयम्।।8.7।।

"8.7 Therefore meditate always on Me, and fight; if thy mind and thy reason be fixed on Me, to Me shalt thou surely come." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 8.7's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	267.98°	Dhanu	Uttara Āṣāḍhā P1
चन्द्र Candra	100.58°	Karka	Puṣya P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala	257.78°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P2
बुध Budha	283.70°	Makara	Śravaṇa P2
गुरु Bṛhaspati	277.99°	Makara	Uttara Āṣāḍhā P4
शुक्र Śukra	314.93°	Kumbha	Śatabhiṣā P3
शनि Śani	147.46°	Siṃha	Uttara Phalgunī P1

☀️ Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	07:11 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	17:44 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:28 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	18:34 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	08:02 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	10 Hours 32 Mins 54 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	13 Hours 27 Mins 06 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	05:47 – 06:29
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	06:18 – 07:11
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:06 – 12:49
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:13 – 14:55
Godhūli Muhūrta	17:32 – 17:56
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	17:44 – 18:10
Amṛta Kāla	17:29 – 19:14
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:06 – 00:49

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	08:30 – 09:49
Yamaganda	11:08 – 12:28
Gulika Kāla	13:47 – 15:06
Varjyam	07:37 – 07:54
Dur Muhūrta	09:39 – 10:00

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)

Candra Vāsa: South-West

Rāhu Vāsa: North-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Maitra (Auspicious)

Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)

Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)

Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Karka · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Amṛta	07:11 – 08:30 (auspicious)
Day-2 Kāla	08:30 – 09:49 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Śubha	09:49 – 11:08 (auspicious)
Day-4 Roga	11:08 – 12:28 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Udveg	12:28 – 13:47 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Chala	13:47 – 15:06 (neutral)
Day-7 Labha	15:06 – 16:25 (auspicious)
Day-8 Amṛta	16:25 – 17:44 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Chala	17:44 – 19:25 (neutral)
Night-2 Labha	19:25 – 21:06 (auspicious)
Night-3 Amṛta	21:06 – 22:47 (auspicious)
Night-4 Kāla	22:47 – 00:28 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Śubha	00:28 – 02:08 (auspicious)
Night-6 Roga	02:08 – 03:49 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Udveg	03:49 – 05:30 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Chala	05:30 – 07:11 (neutral)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°

Longitude: 77.6737°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Candra Walk (चन्द्र यात्रा)

5 steps · graha walk
Somavāra (Monday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Manas-control + BG 6.5-7, 6.34-35.

1. BG 6.5 2. BG 6.6 3. BG 6.7 4. BG 6.34 5. BG 6.35

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year	5110 · Kali-5110
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1866378.27 · 5110.0 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day	2454843.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)	23.9792° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	192.27° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 17/30)

🪷 Provenance & Methodology

Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.9792°) · declination -21.65° · EoT -8.27 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2009-01-12 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)

Sources and Related Local Readings

Continue from the complete Mathurā reading for 2009-01-12 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.

Mathurā city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorway city search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Mathurā city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Mathurā muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Mathurā choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Mathurā hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Mathurā complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathway universal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation