पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · September 22, 1998 CE

पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot

Tithi

Śukla Dvitīyā

2/30 · Śukla pakṣa

Nakshatra

Hasta

Pada 4 · 13/27

Yoga

Brahma

25/27

Karaṇa

Bālava

half-tithi 2/60

Vāra

Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday)

weekday limb

Calendar context: Āśvina (Āśvina Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)

Localized descent for Mathurā; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Āśvina (Āśvina Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2055 Khara

Śaka Saṁvat: 1920 Bahudhānya

Bengali Saṁvat: 1405

Malayalam Era: 1174

Nanakshahi: 529

Solar Month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)

Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Dvitīyā (2/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Hasta Pada 4
योग (Yoga)	Brahma
करण (Karaṇa)	Bālava
वार (Vāra)	Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday)

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha

अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa

🌍 Universal AyodhyāMathurāHaridwar Vārāṇasī Kāñcī Ujjain Dvārakā Purī 🌍 + search 152,970 city records

Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 2.10 · Chapter 2 · सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga

तमुवाच हृषीकेशः प्रहसन्निव भारत।

सेनयोरुभयोर्मध्ये विषीदन्तमिदं वचः।।2.10।।

"2.10 Thereupon the Lord, with a gracious smile, addressed him who was so much depressed in the midst of the two armies." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 2.10's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	155.01°	Kanyā	Uttara Phalgunī P3
चन्द्र Candra	169.60°	Kanyā	Hasta P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala	116.62°	Karka	Aśleṣā P3
बुध Budha	151.79°	Kanyā	Uttara Phalgunī P2
गुरु Bṛhaspati	328.44°	Kumbha	Pūrva Bhādrapadā P3
शुक्र Śukra	145.12°	Siṃha	Pūrva Phalgunī P4
शनि Śani	8.57°	Meṣa	Aśvinī P3

☀️ Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:07 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:16 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:11 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	07:18 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	19:01 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	12 Hours 09 Mins 26 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	11 Hours 50 Mins 34 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:29 – 05:18
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:06 – 06:07
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:47 – 12:36
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:13 – 15:01
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:04 – 18:28
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:16 – 18:46
Amṛta Kāla	18:01 – 19:46
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:47 – 00:36

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	15:14 – 16:45
Yamaganda	09:09 – 10:40
Gulika Kāla	12:11 – 13:42
Varjyam	06:37 – 06:56
Dur Muhūrta	08:57 – 09:21

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)

Candra Vāsa: North-West

Rāhu Vāsa: North

Ānandādi Yoga: Amṛta (Auspicious)

Tropical Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Mithuna · Karka · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Roga	06:07 – 07:38 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Udveg	07:38 – 09:09 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Chala	09:09 – 10:40 (neutral)
Day-4 Labha	10:40 – 12:11 (auspicious)
Day-5 Amṛta	12:11 – 13:42 (auspicious)
Day-6 Kāla	13:42 – 15:14 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Śubha	15:14 – 16:45 (auspicious)
Day-8 Roga	16:45 – 18:16 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Kāla	18:16 – 19:45 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Śubha	19:45 – 21:14 (auspicious)
Night-3 Roga	21:14 – 22:42 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Udveg	22:42 – 00:11 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Chala	00:11 – 01:40 (neutral)
Night-6 Labha	01:40 – 03:09 (auspicious)
Night-7 Amṛta	03:09 – 04:38 (auspicious)
Night-8 Kāla	04:38 – 06:07 (inauspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°

Longitude: 77.6737°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Maṅgala Walk (मङ्गल यात्रा)

7 steps · graha walk
Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Right action + BG 2.31-38 (kṣatriya-dharma).

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year	5100 · Kali-5100
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1862613.27 · 5099.7 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day	2451078.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)	23.8352° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	17.17° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 2/30)

🪷 Provenance & Methodology

Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.8352°) · declination 0.46° · EoT 8.08 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1998-09-22 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)

Sources and Related Local Readings

Continue from the complete Mathurā reading for 1998-09-22 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.

Mathurā city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorway city search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Mathurā city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Mathurā muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Mathurā choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Mathurā hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Mathurā complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathway universal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation