पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · December 11, 1994 CE

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 2.31 · Chapter 2 · सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga

स्वधर्ममपि चावेक्ष्य न विकम्पितुमर्हसि।

धर्म्याद्धि युद्धाछ्रेयोऽन्यत्क्षत्रियस्य न विद्यते।।2.31।।

"2.31 Thou must look at thy duty. Nothing can be more welcome to a soldier than a righteous war. Therefore to waver in this resolve is unworthy, O Arjuna!" — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 2.31's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2051 Sarvajit

Śaka Saṁvat: 1916 Bhāva

Bengali Saṁvat: 1401

Malayalam Era: 1170

Nanakshahi: 525

Solar Month: Vṛścika (Kārttikai)

Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Navamī (9/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Uttara Bhādrapadā Pada 1
योग (Yoga)	Siddhi
करण (Karaṇa)	Bālava
वार (Vāra)	Ravivāra (Sunday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	234.97°	Vṛścika	Jyeṣṭhā P3
चन्द्र Candra	338.28°	Mīna	Uttara Bhādrapadā P2
मङ्गल Maṅgala	125.92°	Siṃha	Maghā P2
बुध Budha	233.29°	Vṛścika	Jyeṣṭhā P2
गुरु Bṛhaspati	216.71°	Vṛścika	Anurādhā P2
शुक्र Śukra	194.08°	Tulā	Svātī P3
शनि Śani	312.75°	Kumbha	Śatabhiṣā P2

Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	07:00 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	17:27 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:13 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	13:02 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	01:11 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	10 Hours 26 Mins 27 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	13 Hours 33 Mins 33 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	05:37 – 06:18
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	06:08 – 07:00
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:52 – 12:34
Vijaya Muhūrta	13:58 – 14:39
Godhūli Muhūrta	17:15 – 17:39
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	17:27 – 17:53
Amṛta Kāla	17:12 – 18:57
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:52 – 00:34

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	16:08 – 17:27
Yamaganda	12:13 – 13:32
Gulika Kāla	14:50 – 16:08
Varjyam	07:26 – 07:43
Dur Muhūrta	09:26 – 09:47

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)

Candra Vāsa: South-West

Rāhu Vāsa: North-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Cara (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara · Mīna

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Udveg	07:00 – 08:18 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Chala	08:18 – 09:37 (neutral)
Day-3 Labha	09:37 – 10:55 (auspicious)
Day-4 Amṛta	10:55 – 12:13 (auspicious)
Day-5 Kāla	12:13 – 13:32 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Śubha	13:32 – 14:50 (auspicious)
Day-7 Roga	14:50 – 16:08 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Udveg	16:08 – 17:27 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Śubha	17:27 – 19:08 (auspicious)
Night-2 Roga	19:08 – 20:50 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Udveg	20:50 – 22:32 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Chala	22:32 – 00:13 (neutral)
Night-5 Labha	00:13 – 01:55 (auspicious)
Night-6 Amṛta	01:55 – 03:37 (auspicious)
Night-7 Kāla	03:37 – 05:18 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Śubha	05:18 – 07:00 (auspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°

Longitude: 77.6737°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Sūrya Walk (सूर्य यात्रा)

6 steps · graha walk
Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Śukla Navamī + Uttara Bhādrapadā alignment also occurred on:

-1626101-04-03 — Bhagavān Rāma's birth at Ayodhyā (same Śukla Navamī)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5096
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1861232.27
Julian Day	2449697.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	23.7824°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	100.47°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (23.7824°), declination -22.96°, EoT 5.99 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1994-12-11 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)