पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · September 12, 1950 CE

Also observed today

सिंह सङ्क्रान्ति · Siṁha SaṅkrāntiPan-Hindu

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 1.40 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga

कुलक्षये प्रणश्यन्ति कुलधर्माः सनातनाः।

धर्मे नष्टे कुलं कृत्स्नमधर्मोऽभिभवत्युत।।1.40।।

"1.40 The destruction of our kindred means the destruction of the traditions of our ancient lineage, and when these are lost, irreligion will overrun our homes." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 1.40's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Bhādrapada (Bhādrapada Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2007 Śobhana

Śaka Saṁvat: 1872 Vikṛti

Bengali Saṁvat: 1357

Malayalam Era: 1126

Nanakshahi: 481

Solar Month: Siṃha (Āvaṇi)

Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā (30/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Pūrva Phalgunī Pada 3
योग (Yoga)	Sādhya
करण (Karaṇa)	Nāga
वार (Vāra)	Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	145.55°	Siṃha	Pūrva Phalgunī P4
चन्द्र Candra	144.13°	Siṃha	Pūrva Phalgunī P4
मङ्गल Maṅgala	208.13°	Tulā	Viśākhā P3
बुध Budha	156.78°	Kanyā	Uttara Phalgunī P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati	308.07°	Kumbha	Śatabhiṣā P1
शुक्र Śukra	130.01°	Siṃha	Maghā P4
शनि Śani	149.24°	Siṃha	Uttara Phalgunī P1

Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:02 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:28 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:15 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	05:56 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	18:22 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	12 Hours 26 Mins 11 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	11 Hours 33 Mins 49 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:22 – 05:12
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:00 – 06:02
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:50 – 12:40
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:19 – 15:09
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:16 – 18:40
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:28 – 18:59
Amṛta Kāla	18:13 – 19:58
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:50 – 00:40

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	15:21 – 16:55
Yamaganda	09:08 – 10:42
Gulika Kāla	12:15 – 13:48
Varjyam	06:33 – 06:53
Dur Muhūrta	08:56 – 09:21

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)

Candra Vāsa: West

Rāhu Vāsa: North

Ānandādi Yoga: Siddhi (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Siṃha · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Roga	06:02 – 07:35 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Udveg	07:35 – 09:08 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Chala	09:08 – 10:42 (neutral)
Day-4 Labha	10:42 – 12:15 (auspicious)
Day-5 Amṛta	12:15 – 13:48 (auspicious)
Day-6 Kāla	13:48 – 15:21 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Śubha	15:21 – 16:55 (auspicious)
Day-8 Roga	16:55 – 18:28 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Kāla	18:28 – 19:55 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Śubha	19:55 – 21:21 (auspicious)
Night-3 Roga	21:21 – 22:48 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Udveg	22:48 – 00:15 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Chala	00:15 – 01:42 (neutral)
Night-6 Labha	01:42 – 03:08 (auspicious)
Night-7 Amṛta	03:08 – 04:35 (auspicious)
Night-8 Kāla	04:35 – 06:02 (inauspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°

Longitude: 77.6737°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Maṅgala Walk (मङ्गल यात्रा)

7 steps · graha walk
Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Right action + BG 2.31-38 (kṣatriya-dharma).

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā + Pūrva Phalgunī alignment also occurred on:

-3137-10-20 — Karṇa-Vadha (Mahābhārata Day 17) (same Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5052
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1845071.27
Julian Day	2433536.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	23.1643°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	357.41°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (23.1643°), declination 4.47°, EoT 4.38 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1950-09-12 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)