पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · October 2, 1939 CE

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Also observed today

सङ्कष्टी चतुर्थी · Saṅkaṣṭī CaturthīPan-Hindu

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Āśvina (Āśvina Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 1996 Nandana

Śaka Saṁvat: 1861 Pramāthi

Bengali Saṁvat: 1346

Malayalam Era: 1115

Nanakshahi: 470

Solar Month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)

Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Caturthī (19/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Bharaṇī Pada 4
योग (Yoga)	Vajra
करण (Karaṇa)	Bava
वार (Vāra)	Somavāra (Monday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	164.94°	Kanyā	Hasta P2
चन्द्र Candra	23.86°	Meṣa	Bharaṇī P4
मङ्गल Maṅgala	281.00°	Makara	Śravaṇa P1
बुध Budha	172.93°	Kanyā	Hasta P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati	340.85°	Mīna	Uttara Bhādrapadā P3
शुक्र Śukra	172.81°	Kanyā	Hasta P4
शनि Śani	6.77°	Meṣa	Aśvinī P3

Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:11 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:05 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:08 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	20:04 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	09:23 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	11 Hours 54 Mins 23 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	12 Hours 05 Mins 37 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:35 – 05:23
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:11 – 06:11
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:44 – 12:32
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:07 – 14:55
Godhūli Muhūrta	17:53 – 18:17
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:05 – 18:35
Amṛta Kāla	17:50 – 19:35
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:44 – 00:32

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	07:40 – 09:09
Yamaganda	10:39 – 12:08
Gulika Kāla	13:37 – 15:06
Varjyam	06:40 – 06:59
Dur Muhūrta	08:57 – 09:21

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)

Candra Vāsa: East

Rāhu Vāsa: North-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Dhvānkṣa (Inauspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Amṛta	06:11 – 07:40 (auspicious)
Day-2 Kāla	07:40 – 09:09 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Śubha	09:09 – 10:39 (auspicious)
Day-4 Roga	10:39 – 12:08 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Udveg	12:08 – 13:37 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Chala	13:37 – 15:06 (neutral)
Day-7 Labha	15:06 – 16:36 (auspicious)
Day-8 Amṛta	16:36 – 18:05 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Chala	18:05 – 19:36 (neutral)
Night-2 Labha	19:36 – 21:06 (auspicious)
Night-3 Amṛta	21:06 – 22:37 (auspicious)
Night-4 Kāla	22:37 – 00:08 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Śubha	00:08 – 01:39 (auspicious)
Night-6 Roga	01:39 – 03:09 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Udveg	03:09 – 04:40 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Chala	04:40 – 06:11 (neutral)

Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°

Longitude: 77.6737°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Candra Walk (चन्द्र यात्रा)

5 steps · graha walk
Somavāra (Monday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Manas-control + BG 6.5-7.

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5041
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1841073.27
Julian Day	2429538.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	23.0113°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	221.16°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (23.0113°), declination -3.15°, EoT 11.48 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1939-10-02 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)