पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · July 13, 1931 CE
Also observed today
- प्रदोष व्रत · Pradoṣa VrataShaiva
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 2.2 · Chapter 2 · सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga
श्री भगवानुवाच
कुतस्त्वा कश्मलमिदं विषमे समुपस्थितम्।
अनार्यजुष्टमस्वर्ग्यमकीर्तिकरमर्जुन।।2.2।।
कुतस्त्वा कश्मलमिदं विषमे समुपस्थितम्।
अनार्यजुष्टमस्वर्ग्यमकीर्तिकरमर्जुन।।2.2।।
"2.2 "The Lord said: My beloved friend! Why yield, just on the eve of battle, to this weakness which does no credit to those who call themselves Aryans, and only brings them infamy and bars against them the gates of heaven?" — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Āṣāḍha (Āṣāḍha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1988 Tāraṇa
Śaka Saṁvat: 1853 Prajāpati
Bengali Saṁvat: 1338
Malayalam Era: 1107
Nanakshahi: 462
Solar Month: Mithuna (Āni)
Ṛtu (Season): Grīṣma (Summer)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī (28/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Mṛgaśīrṣā Pada 1 |
| योग (Yoga) | Vṛddhi |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Gara |
| वार (Vāra) | Somavāra (Monday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 86.80° | Mithuna | Punarvasu P3 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 55.04° | Vṛṣabha | Mr̥gaśirā P1 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 146.25° | Siṃha | Pūrva Phalgunī P4 |
| बुध Budha | 102.28° | Karka | Puṣya P3 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 96.78° | Karka | Puṣya P2 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 72.23° | Mithuna | Ārdrā P2 |
| शनि Śani | 267.52° | Dhanu | Uttara Āṣāḍhā P1 |
Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 05:32 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 19:17 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:25 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 03:24 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 17:11 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 13 Hours 45 Mins 22 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 10 Hours 14 Mins 38 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 03:42 – 04:37 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 04:23 – 05:32 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:57 – 12:52 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:42 – 15:37 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 19:05 – 19:29 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 19:17 – 19:52 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 19:02 – 20:47 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:57 – 00:52 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 07:15 – 08:58 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 10:41 – 12:25 |
| Gulika Kāla | 14:08 – 15:51 |
| Varjyam | 06:06 – 06:28 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 08:45 – 09:12 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: South-East
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Vajra (Inauspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Aśvinī · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna
Vṛṣabha · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Amṛta | 05:32 – 07:15 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Kāla | 07:15 – 08:58 (inauspicious) |
| Day-3 Śubha | 08:58 – 10:41 (auspicious) |
| Day-4 Roga | 10:41 – 12:25 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Udveg | 12:25 – 14:08 (inauspicious) |
| Day-6 Chala | 14:08 – 15:51 (neutral) |
| Day-7 Labha | 15:51 – 17:34 (auspicious) |
| Day-8 Amṛta | 17:34 – 19:17 (auspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Chala | 19:17 – 20:34 (neutral) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Labha | 20:34 – 21:51 (auspicious) |
| Night-3 Amṛta | 21:51 – 23:08 (auspicious) |
| Night-4 Kāla | 23:08 – 00:25 (inauspicious) |
| Night-5 Śubha | 00:25 – 01:41 (auspicious) |
| Night-6 Roga | 01:41 – 02:58 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Udveg | 02:58 – 04:15 (inauspicious) |
| Night-8 Chala | 04:15 – 05:32 (neutral) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 27.4924°
Longitude: 77.6737°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Manas-control + BG 6.5-7.
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5033 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1838070.27 |
| Julian Day | 2426535.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 22.8965° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 328.03° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (22.8965°), declination 21.99°, EoT -5.36 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1931-07-13 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (22.8965°), declination 21.99°, EoT -5.36 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1931-07-13 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)