पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · October 9, 1927 CE

Also observed today

प्रदोष व्रत · Pradoṣa VrataShaiva

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 2.31 · Chapter 2 · सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga

स्वधर्ममपि चावेक्ष्य न विकम्पितुमर्हसि।

धर्म्याद्धि युद्धाछ्रेयोऽन्यत्क्षत्रियस्य न विद्यते।।2.31।।

"2.31 Thou must look at thy duty. Nothing can be more welcome to a soldier than a righteous war. Therefore to waver in this resolve is unworthy, O Arjuna!" — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 2.31's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Āśvina (Āśvina Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 1984 Vikrama

Śaka Saṁvat: 1849 Prabhava

Bengali Saṁvat: 1334

Malayalam Era: 1103

Nanakshahi: 458

Solar Month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)

Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Trayodaśī (13/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Pūrva Bhādrapadā Pada 2
योग (Yoga)	Vṛddhi
करण (Karaṇa)	Taitila
वार (Vāra)	Ravivāra (Sunday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	171.91°	Kanyā	Hasta P4
चन्द्र Candra	325.64°	Kumbha	Pūrva Bhādrapadā P2
मङ्गल Maṅgala	176.81°	Kanyā	Citrā P2
बुध Budha	195.84°	Tulā	Svātī P3
गुरु Bṛhaspati	334.96°	Mīna	Uttara Bhādrapadā P1
शुक्र Śukra	137.88°	Siṃha	Pūrva Phalgunī P2
शनि Śani	221.55°	Vṛścika	Anurādhā P3

Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:14 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	17:57 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:06 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	16:28 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	04:14 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	11 Hours 43 Mins 16 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	12 Hours 16 Mins 44 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:40 – 05:27
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:16 – 06:14
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:42 – 12:29
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:03 – 14:50
Godhūli Muhūrta	17:45 – 18:09
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	17:57 – 18:27
Amṛta Kāla	17:42 – 19:27
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:42 – 00:29

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	16:30 – 17:57
Yamaganda	12:06 – 13:34
Gulika Kāla	15:02 – 16:30
Varjyam	06:43 – 07:02
Dur Muhūrta	08:58 – 09:22

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)

Candra Vāsa: South

Rāhu Vāsa: North-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Rākṣasa (Inauspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Udveg	06:14 – 07:42 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Chala	07:42 – 09:10 (neutral)
Day-3 Labha	09:10 – 10:38 (auspicious)
Day-4 Amṛta	10:38 – 12:06 (auspicious)
Day-5 Kāla	12:06 – 13:34 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Śubha	13:34 – 15:02 (auspicious)
Day-7 Roga	15:02 – 16:30 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Udveg	16:30 – 17:57 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Śubha	17:57 – 19:30 (auspicious)
Night-2 Roga	19:30 – 21:02 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Udveg	21:02 – 22:34 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Chala	22:34 – 00:06 (neutral)
Night-5 Labha	00:06 – 01:38 (auspicious)
Night-6 Amṛta	01:38 – 03:10 (auspicious)
Night-7 Kāla	03:10 – 04:42 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Śubha	04:42 – 06:14 (auspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°

Longitude: 77.6737°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Sūrya Walk (सूर्य यात्रा)

6 steps · graha walk
Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5029
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1836697.27
Julian Day	2425162.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	22.8440°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	154.87°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (22.8440°), declination -5.81°, EoT 13.49 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1927-10-09 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)