पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · January 25, 1916 CE

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🪷 आज: मकर सङ्क्रान्ति — Makara Saṅkrānti (Uttarāyaṇa)
Sun enters Capricorn; Uttarāyaṇa (north-going) begins. Bhīṣma's chosen mahaprasthāna time.

Also observed today

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Māgha (Māgha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1973 Śukla
Śaka Saṁvat: 1838 Nala
Bengali Saṁvat: 1323
Malayalam Era: 1092
Nanakshahi: 447
Solar Month: Makara (Tai)
Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī (20/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Uttara Phalgunī Pada 4
योग (Yoga)Atigaṇḍa
करण (Karaṇa)Taitila
वार (Vāra)Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya281.06°MakaraŚravaṇa P1
चन्द्र Candra154.39°KanyāUttara Phalgunī P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala124.49°SiṃhaMaghā P2
बुध Budha299.79°MakaraDhaniṣṭhā P2
गुरु Bṛhaspati334.33°MīnaUttara Bhādrapadā P1
शुक्र Śukra314.61°KumbhaŚatabhiṣā P3
शनि Śani79.45°MithunaĀrdrā P4

Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)07:10 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)17:54 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:32 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)22:00 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)10:10 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)10 Hours 44 Mins 01 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)13 Hours 15 Mins 59 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta05:44 – 06:27
Prātaḥ Sandhyā06:16 – 07:10
Abhijit Muhūrta12:10 – 12:53
Vijaya Muhūrta14:19 – 15:02
Godhūli Muhūrta17:42 – 18:06
Sāyāhna Sandhyā17:54 – 18:20
Amṛta Kāla17:39 – 19:24
Niśīta Muhūrta00:10 – 00:53

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla15:13 – 16:33
Yamaganda09:51 – 11:11
Gulika Kāla12:32 – 13:52
Varjyam07:36 – 07:54
Dur Muhūrta 09:40 – 10:01

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)
Candra Vāsa: North-West
Rāhu Vāsa: North
Ānandādi Yoga: Śubha (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Mithuna · Karka · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Roga07:10 – 08:30 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Udveg08:30 – 09:51 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Chala09:51 – 11:11 (neutral)
Day-4 Labha11:11 – 12:32 (auspicious)
Day-5 Amṛta12:32 – 13:52 (auspicious)
Day-6 Kāla13:52 – 15:13 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Śubha15:13 – 16:33 (auspicious)
Day-8 Roga16:33 – 17:54 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Kāla17:54 – 19:33 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Śubha19:33 – 21:13 (auspicious)
Night-3 Roga21:13 – 22:52 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Udveg22:52 – 00:32 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Chala00:32 – 02:11 (neutral)
Night-6 Labha02:11 – 03:51 (auspicious)
Night-7 Amṛta03:51 – 05:30 (auspicious)
Night-8 Kāla05:30 – 07:10 (inauspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°
Longitude: 77.6737°
Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Maṅgala Walk (मङ्गल यात्रा)
7 steps · graha walk
Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Right action + BG 2.31-38 (kṣatriya-dharma).

Cosmic Time

Kali Year5017
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1832422.27
Julian Day2420887.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)22.6805°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)235.95°
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (22.6805°), declination -19.31°, EoT -12.31 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1916-01-25 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)