पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · January 29, 1913 CE

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🪷 आज: मकर सङ्क्रान्ति — Makara Saṅkrānti (Uttarāyaṇa)
Sun enters Capricorn; Uttarāyaṇa (north-going) begins. Bhīṣma's chosen mahaprasthāna time.

Also observed today

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Māgha (Māgha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1970 Akṣaya
Śaka Saṁvat: 1835 Pramādī
Bengali Saṁvat: 1320
Malayalam Era: 1089
Nanakshahi: 444
Solar Month: Makara (Tai)
Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)Kṛṣṇa Saptamī (22/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Svātī Pada 1
योग (Yoga)Śūla
करण (Karaṇa)Bava
वार (Vāra)Budhavāra (Wednesday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya285.91°MakaraŚravaṇa P2
चन्द्र Candra192.51°TulāSvātī P2
मङ्गल Maṅgala262.40°DhanuPūrva Āṣāḍhā P3
बुध Budha276.98°MakaraUttara Āṣāḍhā P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati254.48°DhanuPūrva Āṣāḍhā P1
शुक्र Śukra333.26°MīnaPūrva Bhādrapadā P4
शनि Śani35.42°VṛṣabhaKṛttikā P3

Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)07:08 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)17:57 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:32 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)00:44 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)11:53 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)10 Hours 49 Mins 33 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)13 Hours 10 Mins 27 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta05:41 – 06:24
Prātaḥ Sandhyā06:14 – 07:08
Abhijit Muhūrta12:11 – 12:54
Vijaya Muhūrta14:21 – 15:04
Godhūli Muhūrta17:45 – 18:09
Sāyāhna Sandhyā17:57 – 18:24
Amṛta Kāla17:42 – 19:27
Niśīta Muhūrta00:11 – 00:54

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla12:32 – 13:54
Yamaganda08:29 – 09:50
Gulika Kāla11:11 – 12:32
Varjyam07:35 – 07:52
Dur Muhūrta 09:39 – 10:01

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)
Candra Vāsa: North
Rāhu Vāsa: South-West
Ānandādi Yoga: Sushira (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Tulā · Dhanu · Mīna

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Labha07:08 – 08:29 (auspicious)
Day-2 Amṛta08:29 – 09:50 (auspicious)
Day-3 Kāla09:50 – 11:11 (inauspicious)
Day-4 Śubha11:11 – 12:32 (auspicious)
Day-5 Roga12:32 – 13:54 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Udveg13:54 – 15:15 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Chala15:15 – 16:36 (neutral)
Day-8 Labha16:36 – 17:57 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Udveg17:57 – 19:36 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Chala19:36 – 21:15 (neutral)
Night-3 Labha21:15 – 22:54 (auspicious)
Night-4 Amṛta22:54 – 00:32 (auspicious)
Night-5 Kāla00:32 – 02:11 (inauspicious)
Night-6 Śubha02:11 – 03:50 (auspicious)
Night-7 Roga03:50 – 05:29 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Udveg05:29 – 07:08 (inauspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°
Longitude: 77.6737°
Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Budha Walk (बुध यात्रा)
6 steps · graha walk
Budhavāra (Wednesday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Discrimination + BG 2.41 (vyavasāyātmikā buddhi).

Cosmic Time

Kali Year5014
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1831331.27
Julian Day2419796.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)22.6387°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)263.28°
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Engine: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (22.6387°), declination -18.12°, EoT -13.17 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1913-01-29 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)