पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · October 14, 1907 CE

Also observed today

कन्या सङ्क्रान्ति · Kanyā Saṅkrānti (Mahālaya begins)Pan-Hindu

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 12.20 · Chapter 12 · भक्तियोग · Bhakti-Yoga

ये तु धर्म्यामृतमिदं यथोक्तं पर्युपासते।श्रद्दधाना मत्परमा भक्तास्तेऽतीव मे प्रियाः।।12.20।।

"12.20 Verily those who love the spiritual wisdom as I have taught, whose faith never fails, and who concentrate their whole nature on Me, they indeed are My most beloved."" — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 12.20's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Āśvina (Āśvina Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 1964 Raudra

Śaka Saṁvat: 1829 Plavaṅga

Bengali Saṁvat: 1314

Malayalam Era: 1083

Nanakshahi: 438

Solar Month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)

Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Aṣṭamī (8/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā Pada 3
योग (Yoga)	Atigaṇḍa
करण (Karaṇa)	Viṣṭi
वार (Vāra)	Somavāra (Monday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	176.98°	Kanyā	Citrā P2
चन्द्र Candra	262.10°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala	278.97°	Makara	Uttara Āṣāḍhā P4
बुध Budha	200.90°	Tulā	Viśākhā P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati	108.75°	Karka	Aśleṣā P1
शुक्र Śukra	185.94°	Tulā	Citrā P4
शनि Śani	330.87°	Mīna	Pūrva Bhādrapadā P4

Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:17 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	17:52 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:05 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	12:32 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	22:58 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	11 Hours 35 Mins 32 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	12 Hours 24 Mins 28 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:44 – 05:31
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:19 – 06:17
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:41 – 12:28
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:01 – 14:47
Godhūli Muhūrta	17:40 – 18:04
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	17:52 – 18:21
Amṛta Kāla	17:37 – 19:22
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:41 – 00:28

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	07:44 – 09:11
Yamaganda	10:38 – 12:05
Gulika Kāla	13:32 – 14:59
Varjyam	06:46 – 07:04
Dur Muhūrta	08:59 – 09:22

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)

Candra Vāsa: East

Rāhu Vāsa: North-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Mātaṇga (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Dhanu · Kumbha

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Amṛta	06:17 – 07:44 (auspicious)
Day-2 Kāla	07:44 – 09:11 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Śubha	09:11 – 10:38 (auspicious)
Day-4 Roga	10:38 – 12:05 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Udveg	12:05 – 13:32 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Chala	13:32 – 14:59 (neutral)
Day-7 Labha	14:59 – 16:25 (auspicious)
Day-8 Amṛta	16:25 – 17:52 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Chala	17:52 – 19:25 (neutral)
Night-2 Labha	19:25 – 20:59 (auspicious)
Night-3 Amṛta	20:59 – 22:32 (auspicious)
Night-4 Kāla	22:32 – 00:05 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Śubha	00:05 – 01:38 (auspicious)
Night-6 Roga	01:38 – 03:11 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Udveg	03:11 – 04:44 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Chala	04:44 – 06:17 (neutral)

Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°

Longitude: 77.6737°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Candra Walk (चन्द्र यात्रा)

5 steps · graha walk
Somavāra (Monday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Manas-control + BG 6.5-7.

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Śukla Aṣṭamī + Pūrva Āṣāḍhā alignment also occurred on:

-3137-12-25 — Bhīṣma's Mahaprasthan (same Śukla Aṣṭamī)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5009
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1829397.27
Julian Day	2417862.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	22.5648°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	85.02°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (22.5648°), declination -7.65°, EoT 14.65 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1907-10-14 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)