पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · September 17, 1905 CE

Also observed today

सङ्कष्टी चतुर्थी · Saṅkaṣṭī CaturthīPan-Hindu

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 11.19 · Chapter 11 · विश्वरूपदर्शनयोग · Viśvarūpa-Darśana-Yoga

अनादिमध्यान्तमनन्तवीर्य

मनन्तबाहुं शशिसूर्यनेत्रम्।

पश्यामि त्वां दीप्तहुताशवक्त्रम्

स्वतेजसा विश्वमिदं तपन्तम्।।11.19।।

"11.19 Without beginning, without middle and without end, infinite in power, Thine arms all-embracing, the sun and moon Thine eyes, Thy face beaming with the fire of sacrifice, flooding the whole universe with light." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 11.19's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Āśvina (Āśvina Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 1962 Kālayukta

Śaka Saṁvat: 1827 Viśvāvasu

Bengali Saṁvat: 1312

Malayalam Era: 1081

Nanakshahi: 436

Solar Month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)

Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Caturthī (19/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Aśvinī Pada 3
योग (Yoga)	Vyāghāta
करण (Karaṇa)	Bava
वार (Vāra)	Ravivāra (Sunday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	150.94°	Kanyā	Uttara Phalgunī P2
चन्द्र Candra	6.90°	Meṣa	Aśvinī P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala	234.67°	Vṛścika	Jyeṣṭhā P3
बुध Budha	134.59°	Siṃha	Pūrva Phalgunī P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati	45.21°	Vṛṣabha	Rohiṇī P2
शुक्र Śukra	116.68°	Karka	Aśleṣā P4
शनि Śani	306.58°	Kumbha	Dhaniṣṭhā P4

Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:04 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:22 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:13 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	20:10 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	09:03 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	12 Hours 18 Mins 19 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	11 Hours 41 Mins 41 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:25 – 05:15
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:02 – 06:04
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:48 – 12:38
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:16 – 15:05
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:10 – 18:34
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:22 – 18:53
Amṛta Kāla	18:07 – 19:52
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:48 – 00:38

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	16:50 – 18:22
Yamaganda	12:13 – 13:45
Gulika Kāla	15:18 – 16:50
Varjyam	06:35 – 06:54
Dur Muhūrta	08:56 – 09:21

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)

Candra Vāsa: East

Rāhu Vāsa: North-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Ānanda (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Udveg	06:04 – 07:36 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Chala	07:36 – 09:08 (neutral)
Day-3 Labha	09:08 – 10:41 (auspicious)
Day-4 Amṛta	10:41 – 12:13 (auspicious)
Day-5 Kāla	12:13 – 13:45 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Śubha	13:45 – 15:18 (auspicious)
Day-7 Roga	15:18 – 16:50 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Udveg	16:50 – 18:22 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Śubha	18:22 – 19:50 (auspicious)
Night-2 Roga	19:50 – 21:18 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Udveg	21:18 – 22:45 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Chala	22:45 – 00:13 (neutral)
Night-5 Labha	00:13 – 01:41 (auspicious)
Night-6 Amṛta	01:41 – 03:08 (auspicious)
Night-7 Kāla	03:08 – 04:36 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Śubha	04:36 – 06:04 (auspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°

Longitude: 77.6737°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Sūrya Walk (सूर्य यात्रा)

6 steps · graha walk
Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Kṛṣṇa Caturthī + Aśvinī alignment also occurred on:

-3101-02-18 — Kali Yuga Epoch (same Aśvinī)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5007
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1828640.27
Julian Day	2417105.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	22.5358°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	219.47°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (22.5358°), declination 2.59°, EoT 6.24 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1905-09-17 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)