पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · January 20, 1893 CE
Also observed today
- पोङ्गल · Pongal / Thai PongalRegional
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 1.17 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga
काश्यश्च परमेष्वासः शिखण्डी च महारथः।
धृष्टद्युम्नो विराटश्च सात्यकिश्चापराजितः।।1.17।।
धृष्टद्युम्नो विराटश्च सात्यकिश्चापराजितः।।1.17।।
"1.17 And the Maharaja of Benares, the great archer, Shikhandi, the great soldier, Dhrishtayumna, Virata and Satyaki, the invincible," — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Māgha (Māgha Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1950 Parābhava
Śaka Saṁvat: 1815 Vijaya
Bengali Saṁvat: 1300
Malayalam Era: 1069
Nanakshahi: 424
Solar Month: Makara (Tai)
Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Dvitīyā (2/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Dhaniṣṭhā Pada 3 |
| योग (Yoga) | Vyatīpāta |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Kaulava |
| वार (Vāra) | Śukravāra (Friday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 277.91° | Makara | Uttara Āṣāḍhā P4 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 301.75° | Kumbha | Dhaniṣṭhā P3 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 354.33° | Mīna | Revatī P3 |
| बुध Budha | 262.05° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P3 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 356.64° | Mīna | Revatī P3 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 254.18° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P1 |
| शनि Śani | 171.40° | Kanyā | Hasta P4 |
Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 07:10 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 17:50 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:30 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 08:32 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 19:40 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 10 Hours 40 Mins 21 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 13 Hours 19 Mins 39 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 05:45 – 06:27 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 06:17 – 07:10 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 12:09 – 12:52 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:17 – 15:00 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 17:38 – 18:02 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 17:50 – 18:17 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 17:35 – 19:20 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 00:09 – 00:52 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 11:10 – 12:30 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 15:10 – 16:30 |
| Gulika Kāla | 08:30 – 09:50 |
| Varjyam | 07:37 – 07:54 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:40 – 10:01 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: South
Rāhu Vāsa: South-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Lumba (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Aśvinī · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Chala | 07:10 – 08:30 (neutral) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Labha | 08:30 – 09:50 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Amṛta | 09:50 – 11:10 (auspicious) |
| Day-4 Kāla | 11:10 – 12:30 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Śubha | 12:30 – 13:50 (auspicious) |
| Day-6 Roga | 13:50 – 15:10 (inauspicious) |
| Day-7 Udveg | 15:10 – 16:30 (inauspicious) |
| Day-8 Chala | 16:30 – 17:50 (neutral) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Roga | 17:50 – 19:30 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Udveg | 19:30 – 21:10 (inauspicious) |
| Night-3 Chala | 21:10 – 22:50 (neutral) |
| Night-4 Labha | 22:50 – 00:30 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Amṛta | 00:30 – 02:10 (auspicious) |
| Night-6 Kāla | 02:10 – 03:50 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Śubha | 03:50 – 05:30 (auspicious) |
| Night-8 Roga | 05:30 – 07:10 (inauspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 27.4924°
Longitude: 77.6737°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Beauty + creativity in dharma + BG 10.36.
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 4994 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1824018.27 |
| Julian Day | 2412483.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 22.3591° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 23.65° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (22.3591°), declination -20.09°, EoT -10.96 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1893-01-20 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (22.3591°), declination -20.09°, EoT -10.96 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1893-01-20 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)