पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · July 26, 1885 CE

Also observed today

कर्क सङ्क्रान्ति · Karka Saṅkrānti (Dakṣiṇāyana)Pan-Hindu
झूलन पूर्णिमा · Jhūlan Pūrṇimā (Rādhā-Krishna swing)Vaishnava
ऋग्वेद उपाकर्मन् · Ṛg-Veda UpākarmanSmarta
यजुर्वेद उपाकर्मन् · Yajur-Veda UpākarmanSmarta
हयग्रीव जयन्ती · Hayagrīva JayantīVaishnava

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 2.39 · Chapter 2 · सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga

एषा तेऽभिहिता सांख्ये बुद्धिर्योगे त्विमां शृणु।

बुद्ध्यायुक्तो यया पार्थ कर्मबन्धं प्रहास्यसि।।2.39।।

"2.39 I have told thee the philosophy of Knowledge. Now listen and I will explain the philosophy of Action, by means of which, O Arjuna, thou shalt break through the bondage of all action." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 2.39's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 1942 Vilambī

Śaka Saṁvat: 1807 Pārthiva

Bengali Saṁvat: 1292

Malayalam Era: 1061

Nanakshahi: 416

Solar Month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)

Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Pūrṇimā (15/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Uttara Āṣāḍhā Pada 1
योग (Yoga)	Viṣkambha
करण (Karaṇa)	Viṣṭi
वार (Vāra)	Ravivāra (Sunday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	100.91°	Karka	Puṣya P3
चन्द्र Candra	269.26°	Dhanu	Uttara Āṣāḍhā P1
मङ्गल Maṅgala	65.20°	Mithuna	Mr̥gaśirā P4
बुध Budha	127.32°	Siṃha	Maghā P3
गुरु Bṛhaspati	136.24°	Siṃha	Pūrva Phalgunī P1
शुक्र Śukra	124.70°	Siṃha	Maghā P2
शनि Śani	70.99°	Mithuna	Ārdrā P2

Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	05:39 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	19:12 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:25 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	18:24 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	04:54 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	13 Hours 32 Mins 49 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	10 Hours 27 Mins 11 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	03:51 – 04:45
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	04:31 – 05:39
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:58 – 12:53
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:41 – 15:35
Godhūli Muhūrta	19:00 – 19:24
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	19:12 – 19:46
Amṛta Kāla	18:57 – 20:42
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:58 – 00:53

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	17:30 – 19:12
Yamaganda	12:25 – 14:07
Gulika Kāla	15:49 – 17:30
Varjyam	06:13 – 06:35
Dur Muhūrta	08:49 – 09:16

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)

Candra Vāsa: East

Rāhu Vāsa: North-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Amṛta (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Dhanu · Kumbha

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Udveg	05:39 – 07:21 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Chala	07:21 – 09:02 (neutral)
Day-3 Labha	09:02 – 10:44 (auspicious)
Day-4 Amṛta	10:44 – 12:25 (auspicious)
Day-5 Kāla	12:25 – 14:07 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Śubha	14:07 – 15:49 (auspicious)
Day-7 Roga	15:49 – 17:30 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Udveg	17:30 – 19:12 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Śubha	19:12 – 20:30 (auspicious)
Night-2 Roga	20:30 – 21:49 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Udveg	21:49 – 23:07 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Chala	23:07 – 00:25 (neutral)
Night-5 Labha	00:25 – 01:44 (auspicious)
Night-6 Amṛta	01:44 – 03:02 (auspicious)
Night-7 Kāla	03:02 – 04:21 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Śubha	04:21 – 05:39 (auspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°

Longitude: 77.6737°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Sūrya Walk (सूर्य यात्रा)

6 steps · graha walk
Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Śukla Pūrṇimā + Uttara Āṣāḍhā alignment also occurred on:

-3137-10-04 — Mahābhārata Day 1 (Bhagavad Gītā delivered) (same Śukla Pūrṇimā)

-0562-04-11 — Bhagavān Buddha's birth at Lumbinī (same Śukla Pūrṇimā)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	4987
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1821283.27
Julian Day	2409748.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	22.2545°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	168.21°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (22.2545°), declination 19.45°, EoT -6.19 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1885-07-26 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)