पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · September 20, 1875 CE

पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot

Tithi
Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī
20/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa
Nakshatra
Kṛttikā
Pada 2 · 3/27
Yoga
Harṣaṇa
14/27
Karaṇa
Taitila
half-tithi 39/60
Vāra
Somavāra (Monday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Āśvina (Āśvina Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa) · Solar month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)

Localized descent for Mathurā; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Āśvina (Āśvina Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1932 Sarvadhāri
Śaka Saṁvat: 1797 Yuva
Bengali Saṁvat: 1282
Malayalam Era: 1051
Nanakshahi: 406
Solar Month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)
Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī (20/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Kṛttikā Pada 2
योग (Yoga)Harṣaṇa
करण (Karaṇa)Taitila
वार (Vāra)Somavāra (Monday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 18.72 · Chapter 18 · मोक्षसंन्यासयोग · Mokṣa-Sannyāsa-Yoga
कच्चिदेतच्छ्रुतं पार्थ त्वयैकाग्रेण चेतसा।कच्चिदज्ञानसंमोहः प्रनष्टस्ते धनञ्जय।।18.72।।
"18.72 O Arjuna! Hast thou listened attentively to My words? Has thy ignorance and thy delusion gone?" — Shri Purohit Swami
→ Enter BG 18.72's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya154.54°KanyāUttara Phalgunī P3
चन्द्र Candra34.58°VṛṣabhaKṛttikā P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala258.96°DhanuPūrva Āṣāḍhā P2
बुध Budha177.21°KanyāCitrā P2
गुरु Bṛhaspati191.80°TulāSvātī P2
शुक्र Śukra155.43°KanyāUttara Phalgunī P3
शनि Śani299.38°MakaraDhaniṣṭhā P2

☀️ Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)06:05 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)18:18 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:12 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)21:27 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)10:57 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)12 Hours 13 Mins 03 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)11 Hours 46 Mins 57 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta04:28 – 05:17
Prātaḥ Sandhyā05:04 – 06:05
Abhijit Muhūrta11:48 – 12:36
Vijaya Muhūrta14:14 – 15:03
Godhūli Muhūrta18:06 – 18:30
Sāyāhna Sandhyā18:18 – 18:49
Amṛta Kāla18:03 – 19:48
Niśīta Muhūrta23:48 – 00:36

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla07:37 – 09:09
Yamaganda10:40 – 12:12
Gulika Kāla13:44 – 15:15
Varjyam06:36 – 06:56
Dur Muhūrta 08:56 – 09:21

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: South-East
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Dhvaja (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)
Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Amṛta06:05 – 07:37 (auspicious)
Day-2 Kāla07:37 – 09:09 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Śubha09:09 – 10:40 (auspicious)
Day-4 Roga10:40 – 12:12 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Udveg12:12 – 13:44 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Chala13:44 – 15:15 (neutral)
Day-7 Labha15:15 – 16:47 (auspicious)
Day-8 Amṛta16:47 – 18:18 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Chala18:18 – 19:47 (neutral)
Night-2 Labha19:47 – 21:15 (auspicious)
Night-3 Amṛta21:15 – 22:44 (auspicious)
Night-4 Kāla22:44 – 00:12 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Śubha00:12 – 01:40 (auspicious)
Night-6 Roga01:40 – 03:09 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Udveg03:09 – 04:37 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Chala04:37 – 06:05 (neutral)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°
Longitude: 77.6737°
Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

5 steps · graha walk
Somavāra (Monday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Manas-control + BG 6.5-7, 6.34-35.
1. BG 6.52. BG 6.63. BG 6.74. BG 6.345. BG 6.35

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year4977 · Kali-4977
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1817686.27 · 4976.7 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day2406151.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)22.1169° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)238.27° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 20/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (22.1169°) · declination 1.33° · EoT 7.35 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1875-09-20 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)

Sources and Related Local Readings

Continue from the complete Mathurā reading for 1875-09-20 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.

Mathurā city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation/citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorwaycity search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpusMathurā city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetraMathurā muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion routeMathurā choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windowsMathurā hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selectionMathurā complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathwayuniversal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this citymuhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta datachoghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and datehora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate/jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer/samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate/calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus/tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra accessBG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckonersBG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna/binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source/philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation