पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · February 13, 1850 CE

पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot

Tithi

Śukla Pratipada

1/30 · Śukla pakṣa

Nakshatra

Śatabhiṣā

Pada 2 · 24/27

Yoga

Śiva

20/27

Karaṇa

Bava

half-tithi 1/60

Vāra

Budhavāra (Wednesday)

weekday limb

Calendar context: Phālguna (Phālguna Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Kumbha (Māsi)

Localized descent for Mathurā; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Phālguna (Phālguna Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 1907 Rudhirodgāri

Śaka Saṁvat: 1772 Sādhāraṇa

Bengali Saṁvat: 1257

Malayalam Era: 1026

Nanakshahi: 381

Solar Month: Kumbha (Māsi)

Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Pratipada (1/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Śatabhiṣā Pada 2
योग (Yoga)	Śiva
करण (Karaṇa)	Bava
वार (Vāra)	Budhavāra (Wednesday)

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha

अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa

🌍 Universal AyodhyāMathurāHaridwar Vārāṇasī Kāñcī Ujjain Dvārakā Purī 🌍 + search 152,970 city records

Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 11.44 · Chapter 11 · विश्वरूपदर्शनयोग · Viśvarūpa-Darśana-Yoga

तस्मात्प्रणम्य प्रणिधाय कायं

प्रसादये त्वामहमीशमीड्यम्।

पितेव पुत्रस्य सखेव सख्युः

प्रियः प्रियायार्हसि देव सोढुम्।।11.44।।

"11.44 Therefore I prostrate myself before Thee, O Lord! Most Adorable! I salute Thee, I ask Thy blessing. Only Thou canst be trusted to bear with me, as father to son, as friend to friend, as lover to his beloved." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 11.44's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	302.28°	Kumbha	Dhaniṣṭhā P3
चन्द्र Candra	310.85°	Kumbha	Śatabhiṣā P2
मङ्गल Maṅgala	60.58°	Mithuna	Mr̥gaśirā P3
बुध Budha	292.83°	Makara	Śravaṇa P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati	151.11°	Kanyā	Uttara Phalgunī P2
शुक्र Śukra	299.98°	Makara	Dhaniṣṭhā P2
शनि Śani	345.26°	Mīna	Uttara Bhādrapadā P4

☀️ Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:59 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:09 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:34 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	07:28 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	18:49 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	11 Hours 10 Mins 20 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	12 Hours 49 Mins 40 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	05:29 – 06:14
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	06:03 – 06:59
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:12 – 12:56
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:26 – 15:10
Godhūli Muhūrta	17:57 – 18:21
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:09 – 18:37
Amṛta Kāla	17:54 – 19:39
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:12 – 00:56

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	12:34 – 13:58
Yamaganda	08:23 – 09:46
Gulika Kāla	11:10 – 12:34
Varjyam	07:27 – 07:45
Dur Muhūrta	09:35 – 09:57

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)

Candra Vāsa: South

Rāhu Vāsa: South-West

Ānandādi Yoga: Śrīvatsa (Auspicious)

Tropical Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter)

Vedic Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter)

Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Labha	06:59 – 08:23 (auspicious)
Day-2 Amṛta	08:23 – 09:46 (auspicious)
Day-3 Kāla	09:46 – 11:10 (inauspicious)
Day-4 Śubha	11:10 – 12:34 (auspicious)
Day-5 Roga	12:34 – 13:58 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Udveg	13:58 – 15:21 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Chala	15:21 – 16:45 (neutral)
Day-8 Labha	16:45 – 18:09 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Udveg	18:09 – 19:45 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Chala	19:45 – 21:21 (neutral)
Night-3 Labha	21:21 – 22:58 (auspicious)
Night-4 Amṛta	22:58 – 00:34 (auspicious)
Night-5 Kāla	00:34 – 02:10 (inauspicious)
Night-6 Śubha	02:10 – 03:46 (auspicious)
Night-7 Roga	03:46 – 05:23 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Udveg	05:23 – 06:59 (inauspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°

Longitude: 77.6737°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Budha Walk (बुध यात्रा)

6 steps · graha walk
Budhavāra (Wednesday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Discrimination + BG 2.41 (vyavasāyātmikā buddhi).

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year	4951 · Kali-4951
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1808336.27 · 4951.1 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day	2396801.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)	21.7593° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	9.16° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 1/30)

🪷 Provenance & Methodology

Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (21.7593°) · declination -13.51° · EoT -14.60 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1850-02-13 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)

Sources and Related Local Readings

Continue from the complete Mathurā reading for 1850-02-13 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.

Mathurā city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorway city search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Mathurā city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Mathurā muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Mathurā choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Mathurā hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Mathurā complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathway universal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation