पञ्चाङ्ग — Madurai, Tamil Nadu · November 1, 2026 CE

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 13.21 · Chapter 13 · क्षेत्रक्षेत्रज्ञविभागयोग · Kṣetra-Kṣetrajña-Vibhāga-Yoga

कार्यकारणकर्तृत्वे हेतुः प्रकृतिरुच्यते।पुरुषः सुखदुःखानां भोक्तृत्वे हेतुरुच्यते।।13.21।।

"13.21 Nature is the Law which generates cause and effect; God is the source of the enjoyment of all pleasure and pain." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 13.21's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Kārtika (Kārtika Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2083 Siddhārthī

Śaka Saṁvat: 1948 Parābhava

Bengali Saṁvat: 1433

Malayalam Era: 1202

Nanakshahi: 557

Solar Month: Tulā (Aippasi)

Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Saptamī (22/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Punarvasu Pada 4
योग (Yoga)	Sādhya
करण (Karaṇa)	Viṣṭi
वार (Vāra)	Ravivāra (Sunday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	194.40°	Tulā	Svātī P3
चन्द्र Candra	93.87°	Karka	Puṣya P1
मङ्गल Maṅgala	114.07°	Karka	Aśleṣā P3
बुध Budha	202.25°	Tulā	Viśākhā P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati	119.88°	Karka	Aśleṣā P4
शुक्र Śukra	181.67°	Tulā	Citrā P3
शनि Śani	345.10°	Mīna	Uttara Bhādrapadā P4

Madurai, Tamil Nadu — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:08 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	17:54 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:01 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	23:01 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	11:37 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	11 Hours 46 Mins 25 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	12 Hours 13 Mins 35 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:34 – 05:21
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:09 – 06:08
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:38 – 12:25
Vijaya Muhūrta	13:59 – 14:46
Godhūli Muhūrta	17:42 – 18:06
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	17:54 – 18:24
Amṛta Kāla	17:39 – 19:24
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:38 – 00:25

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	16:26 – 17:54
Yamaganda	12:01 – 13:29
Gulika Kāla	14:58 – 16:26
Varjyam	06:37 – 06:56
Dur Muhūrta	08:53 – 09:16

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)

Candra Vāsa: South-West

Rāhu Vāsa: North-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Dhvaja (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Karka · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Udveg	06:08 – 07:36 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Chala	07:36 – 09:04 (neutral)
Day-3 Labha	09:04 – 10:33 (auspicious)
Day-4 Amṛta	10:33 – 12:01 (auspicious)
Day-5 Kāla	12:01 – 13:29 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Śubha	13:29 – 14:58 (auspicious)
Day-7 Roga	14:58 – 16:26 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Udveg	16:26 – 17:54 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Śubha	17:54 – 19:26 (auspicious)
Night-2 Roga	19:26 – 20:58 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Udveg	20:58 – 22:29 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Chala	22:29 – 00:01 (neutral)
Night-5 Labha	00:01 – 01:33 (auspicious)
Night-6 Amṛta	01:33 – 03:04 (auspicious)
Night-7 Kāla	03:04 – 04:36 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Śubha	04:36 – 06:08 (auspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 9.9252°

Longitude: 78.1198°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Sūrya Walk (सूर्य यात्रा)

6 steps · graha walk
Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Kṛṣṇa Saptamī + Punarvasu alignment also occurred on:

-1626101-04-03 — Bhagavān Rāma's birth at Ayodhyā (same Punarvasu)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5128
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1872880.27
Julian Day	2461345.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	24.2278°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	256.92°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2278°), declination -14.38°, EoT 16.44 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2026-11-01 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)