पञ्चाङ्ग — Madurai, Tamil Nadu · November 22, 2025 CE
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 4.4 · Chapter 4 · ज्ञानकर्मसंन्यासयोग · Jñāna-Karma-Sannyāsa-Yoga
अर्जुन उवाच
अपरं भवतो जन्म परं जन्म विवस्वतः।
कथमेतद्विजानीयां त्वमादौ प्रोक्तवानिति।।4.4।।
अपरं भवतो जन्म परं जन्म विवस्वतः।
कथमेतद्विजानीयां त्वमादौ प्रोक्तवानिति।।4.4।।
"4.4 Arjuna asked: My Lord! Viwaswana was born before Thee; how then canst Thou have revealed it to him?" — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2082 Kālayukta
Śaka Saṁvat: 1947 Viśvāvasu
Bengali Saṁvat: 1432
Malayalam Era: 1201
Nanakshahi: 556
Solar Month: Vṛścika (Kārttikai)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Dvitīyā (2/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Jyeṣṭhā Pada 3 |
| योग (Yoga) | Sukarma |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Kaulava |
| वार (Vāra) | Śanivāra (Saturday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 215.77° | Vṛścika | Anurādhā P1 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 234.97° | Vṛścika | Jyeṣṭhā P3 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 228.11° | Vṛścika | Jyeṣṭhā P1 |
| बुध Budha | 211.60° | Vṛścika | Viśākhā P4 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 90.63° | Karka | Punarvasu P4 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 204.39° | Tulā | Viśākhā P2 |
| शनि Śani | 331.06° | Mīna | Pūrva Bhādrapadā P4 |
Madurai, Tamil Nadu — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:15 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 17:53 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:04 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 07:36 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 19:07 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 11 Hours 37 Mins 47 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 12 Hours 22 Mins 13 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 04:42 – 05:29 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 05:17 – 06:15 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:41 – 12:28 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:01 – 14:47 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 17:41 – 18:05 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 17:53 – 18:22 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 17:38 – 19:23 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:41 – 00:28 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 09:10 – 10:37 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 13:32 – 14:59 |
| Gulika Kāla | 06:15 – 07:43 |
| Varjyam | 06:45 – 07:03 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 08:58 – 09:22 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: North-East
Rāhu Vāsa: East
Ānandādi Yoga: Padma (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)
Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)
Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Makara
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Makara
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Kāla | 06:15 – 07:43 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Śubha | 07:43 – 09:10 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Roga | 09:10 – 10:37 (inauspicious) |
| Day-4 Udveg | 10:37 – 12:04 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Chala | 12:04 – 13:32 (neutral) |
| Day-6 Labha | 13:32 – 14:59 (auspicious) |
| Day-7 Amṛta | 14:59 – 16:26 (auspicious) |
| Day-8 Kāla | 16:26 – 17:53 (inauspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Labha | 17:53 – 19:26 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Amṛta | 19:26 – 20:59 (auspicious) |
| Night-3 Kāla | 20:59 – 22:32 (inauspicious) |
| Night-4 Śubha | 22:32 – 00:04 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Roga | 00:04 – 01:37 (inauspicious) |
| Night-6 Udveg | 01:37 – 03:10 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Chala | 03:10 – 04:43 (neutral) |
| Night-8 Labha | 04:43 – 06:15 (auspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 9.9252°
Longitude: 78.1198°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Tapas + endurance + BG 17.14-19.
🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance
Today's Śukla Dvitīyā + Jyeṣṭhā alignment also occurred on:
-3137-10-20 — Karṇa-Vadha (Mahābhārata Day 17) (same Jyeṣṭhā)
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5127 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1872536.27 |
| Julian Day | 2461001.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.2147° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 21.42° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2147°), declination -20.14°, EoT 13.15 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-11-22 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2147°), declination -20.14°, EoT 13.15 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-11-22 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)