पञ्चाङ्ग — Madurai, Tamil Nadu · July 16, 2025 CE
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 1.37 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga
तस्मान्नार्हा वयं हन्तुं धार्तराष्ट्रान्स्वबान्धवान्।
स्वजनं हि कथं हत्वा सुखिनः स्याम माधव।।1.37।।
स्वजनं हि कथं हत्वा सुखिनः स्याम माधव।।1.37।।
"1.37 We are worthy of a nobler feat than to slaughter our relatives - the sons of Dhritarashtra; for, my Lord, how can we be happy of we kill our kinsmen?" — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Āṣāḍha (Āṣāḍha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2082 Kālayukta
Śaka Saṁvat: 1947 Viśvāvasu
Bengali Saṁvat: 1432
Malayalam Era: 1201
Nanakshahi: 556
Solar Month: Mithuna (Āni)
Ṛtu (Season): Grīṣma (Summer)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Kṛṣṇa Ṣaṣṭhī (21/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Uttara Bhādrapadā Pada 1 |
| योग (Yoga) | Śobhana |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Gara |
| वार (Vāra) | Budhavāra (Wednesday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 89.58° | Mithuna | Punarvasu P3 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 333.66° | Mīna | Uttara Bhādrapadā P1 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 142.02° | Siṃha | Pūrva Phalgunī P3 |
| बुध Budha | 110.91° | Karka | Aśleṣā P2 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 73.92° | Mithuna | Ārdrā P3 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 48.11° | Vṛṣabha | Rohiṇī P3 |
| शनि Śani | 337.79° | Mīna | Uttara Bhādrapadā P2 |
Madurai, Tamil Nadu — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:04 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:43 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:23 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 22:38 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 10:41 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 12 Hours 38 Mins 39 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 11 Hours 21 Mins 21 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 04:23 – 05:13 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 05:01 – 06:04 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:58 – 12:48 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:30 – 15:20 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:31 – 18:55 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:43 – 19:14 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:28 – 20:13 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:58 – 00:48 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 12:23 – 13:58 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 07:39 – 09:14 |
| Gulika Kāla | 10:48 – 12:23 |
| Varjyam | 06:35 – 06:56 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:01 – 09:26 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)
Candra Vāsa: South-West
Rāhu Vāsa: South-West
Ānandādi Yoga: Mudgara (Inauspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara · Mīna
Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara · Mīna
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Labha | 06:04 – 07:39 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Amṛta | 07:39 – 09:14 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Kāla | 09:14 – 10:48 (inauspicious) |
| Day-4 Śubha | 10:48 – 12:23 (auspicious) |
| Day-5 Roga | 12:23 – 13:58 (inauspicious) |
| Day-6 Udveg | 13:58 – 15:33 (inauspicious) |
| Day-7 Chala | 15:33 – 17:08 (neutral) |
| Day-8 Labha | 17:08 – 18:43 (auspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Udveg | 18:43 – 20:08 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Chala | 20:08 – 21:33 (neutral) |
| Night-3 Labha | 21:33 – 22:58 (auspicious) |
| Night-4 Amṛta | 22:58 – 00:23 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Kāla | 00:23 – 01:48 (inauspicious) |
| Night-6 Śubha | 01:48 – 03:14 (auspicious) |
| Night-7 Roga | 03:14 – 04:39 (inauspicious) |
| Night-8 Udveg | 04:39 – 06:04 (inauspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 9.9252°
Longitude: 78.1198°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Discrimination + BG 2.41 (vyavasāyātmikā buddhi).
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5127 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1872407.27 |
| Julian Day | 2460872.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.2098° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 244.89° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2098°), declination 21.34°, EoT -5.68 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-07-16 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2098°), declination 21.34°, EoT -5.68 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-07-16 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)